[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 02 October 21 issued 2331 UT on 02 Oct 2021

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Oct 3 10:31:03 EST 2021


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/02 OCTOBER 2021 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 02 OCTOBER AND FORECAST FOR 03 OCTOBER - 05 OCTOBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 02 Oct:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 02 Oct:  87/30


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             03 Oct             04 Oct             05 Oct
Activity     Low                Low                Very low to low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    87/30              85/27              85/27

COMMENT: Solar activity was very low on UT day 2 October, with 
a C-class flare at 02/2240 UT. Low solar activity is expected 
for UT days 3-5 October with a small chance of M-class flaring. 
The 30 September CME from N23E47 associated with a filament eruption 
may cause a glancing blow at Earth on 4 October. No Earth directed 
CMEs have been observed in the last 24 hours. On UT day 2 October, 
solar wind parameters were mildly enhanced and exhibited a gradual 
declining trend. The wind speed range was mostly 410-490 km/s. 
The peak total IMF (Bt) was 12 nT. The north-south IMF (Bz) component 
range was +7/-6 nT and was predominantly southward between 02/0800 
UT and 02/1300 UT. The solar wind speed is expected to decrease 
gradually to its nominal levels today, UT day 03 October. Mild 
enhancements in solar wind speed may occur on UT day 04 October 
in response to possible arrival of 30 September CME.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 02 Oct: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 02 Oct : A   K           
   Australian Region       5   00133200
      Cocos Island         3   00122200
      Darwin               5   10133200
      Townsville           7   11143201
      Learmonth            5   01133200
      Alice Springs        4   00033200
      Gingin               5   00133200
      Canberra             3   00032200
      Hobart               5   00133200    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 02 Oct :
      Macquarie Island    15   00164300
      Casey               10   23432210
      Mawson               7   01133222

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 02 Oct : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 02 Oct : A 
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary             10                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 01 Oct :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        13
           Planetary             12   2334 4210     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
03 Oct     5    Quiet
04 Oct    10    Quiet to Unsettled
05 Oct     5    Quiet

COMMENT: On UT day 2 October, geomagnetic conditions in the Australian 
region were quiet to unsettled. In the Antarctic region, quiet 
to storm levels were observed. The mildly disturbed conditions 
were caused by weakly elevated solar wind speed and the IMF Bz 
remaining predominately southward. On UT days 3-5 October, mostly 
quiet conditions are likely with possible isolated unsettled 
to active periods on 4 October due to possible arrival of the 
30 September CME.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
02 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
03 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal
04 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
05 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: HF propagation conditions were normal on 2 October. 
Normal conditions are expected for the next three UT days. There 
is a small chance of short-wave fadeouts (radio blackouts).

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
02 Oct    21

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      No data.
   Niue Island Region:
      No data.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Sep      24
Oct      29
Nov      33

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
03 Oct    25    Near predicted monthly values
04 Oct    25    Near predicted monthly values
05 Oct    25    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUFs in the Australian region on UT day 2 October were 
mostly near predicted monthly values. MUFs are likely to be mostly 
near predicted monthly values on 3-5 October although some mild 
depressions are possible at times on 3-4 October. There is a 
small chance of short-wave fadeouts (radio blackouts).

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 01 Oct
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   7.7E+04
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  4.2E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.50E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B1.5

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 01 Oct
Speed: 519 km/sec  Density:    6.5 p/cc  Temp:   191000 K  Bz:   2 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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