[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 22 November 21 issued 2331 UT on 22 Nov 2021

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Tue Nov 23 10:31:06 EST 2021


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/22 NOVEMBER 2021 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 22 NOVEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 23 NOVEMBER - 25 NOVEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: ** YELLOW **
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 22 Nov:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 22 Nov:  78/17


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             23 Nov             24 Nov             25 Nov
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    78/17              80/20              82/23

COMMENT: On UT day 22 November, solar activity was very low. 
There are currently two numbered regions on the visible solar 
disc. AR2896 (S18W33, Axx/alpha) and AR2897 (N15W18, Hro/alpha) 
are both stable and quiet. Solar activity is expected to be very 
low on UT days 23-25 November. A large filament is approaching 
CMD at S30 and continues to be monitored in H-alpha images. There 
was a CME towards the northwest observed in Lasco images around 
21/22:36UT. This CME appears to have been produced by a region 
just beyond the northwest limb in SDO171 images and is not geoeffective. 
No other CMEs were observed in the available coronagraph data. 
On UT day 22 November, the solar wind speed followed a decreasing 
trend from 630 km/s down to 520 km/s. The peak total IMF (Bt) 
was 5 nT and the north-south IMF (Bz) component range was +/-4 
nT. The solar wind speed is expected to continue declining on 
UT day 23 November to slightly enhanced levels. Then on UT days 
24-25 November the solar wind speed is expected to be near background 
levels.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 22 Nov: Quiet

Estimated Indices 22 Nov : A   K           
   Australian Region       5   22112221
      Cocos Island         2   11001210
      Darwin               4   22101212
      Townsville           7   22112322
      Learmonth            6   22112321
      Alice Springs        5   22112212
      Gingin               7   22112322
      Canberra             5   22102221
      Hobart               5   23002221    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 22 Nov :
      Macquarie Island     4   13002210
      Casey               20   55432222
      Mawson              28   54223364

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 22 Nov : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin              12   (Quiet)
      Canberra            21   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Hobart               7   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 22 Nov : A 
           Fredericksburg         9
           Planetary             11                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 21 Nov :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary              8   3213 2212     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
23 Nov     7    Quiet to Unsettled
24 Nov     5    Mostly quiet
25 Nov     5    Mostly quiet

COMMENT: On UT day 22 November, geomagnetic conditions in the 
Australian region were mostly quiet as coronal hole effects faded. 
Quiet to storm conditions were observed in the Antarctic region. 
Geomagnetic conditions are expected to be quiet to unsettled 
on UT day 23 November. Then mostly quiet conditions are expected 
on UT days 24-25 November.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
22 Nov      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
23 Nov      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair
24 Nov      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair
25 Nov      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair

COMMENT: HF propagation conditions on UT day 22 November were 
mostly normal with some mild degradations. Mostly normal HF propagation 
conditions with some mild degradations are expected on UT days 
23-25 November.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
22 Nov    -4

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 30% during local night.
      Depressed by 25% after local dawn.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Oct      18
Nov      32
Dec      35

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
23 Nov    -5    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20%
24 Nov     0    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20%
25 Nov     5    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20%

COMMENT: MUFs in the Australian region on UT day 22 November 
were mostly near predicted monthly values. There were some mild 
depressions in the Southern Australian region and also some moderate 
depressions in the Cocos Island region during the local night. 
MUFs are expected to be near predicted monthly values on UT days 
23-25 November with some mild depressions.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 21 Nov
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.5E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  4.1E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.50E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 3%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A2.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 21 Nov
Speed: 608 km/sec  Density:    8.9 p/cc  Temp:   405000 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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