[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 17 July 21 issued 2330 UT on 17 Jul 2021

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Jul 18 09:30:06 EST 2021


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/17 JULY 2021 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 17 JULY AND FORECAST FOR 18 JULY - 20 JULY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 17 Jul:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 17 Jul:  77/16


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             18 Jul             19 Jul             20 Jul
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    77/16              77/16              80/20

COMMENT: Solar activity was low on UT day 17 July, with only 
B-class flares. Currently there are four numbered regions on 
the visible disk: AR 2841, AR 2842, AR 2843 and AR2844. Most 
of the flaring were from Region 2842, which is currently located 
just past the solar meridian (N28W13). The CME first seen in 
coronagraph imagery starting at 17/0448 UT is a farside event 
and will not impact the earth. No other CMEs were observed in 
the available coronagraph images. Solar activity is expected 
to be very low for the next three UT days, 18-20 July. On 17 
July, the solar wind speed continued on a slow declining trend, 
changing from 410 km/s to 380 km/s due to waning effects of the 
HSS from a Southern Polar coronal hole with extension down to 
low latitudes. The IMF (Bt) peaked at 5 nT and the north-south 
IMF component (Bz) range was +4/-2 nT. The solar wind speed is 
expected to be mostly near its background levels for the next 
three UT days, 18-20 July.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 17 Jul: Quiet

Estimated Indices 17 Jul : A   K           
   Australian Region       2   11101110
      Cocos Island         1   01001110
      Darwin               2   11101101
      Townsville           2   11101111
      Learmonth            3   11111210
      Alice Springs        1   01000110
      Gingin               2   10100220
      Canberra             0   01000100
      Hobart               0   10000100    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 17 Jul :
      Macquarie Island     0   00010000
      Casey                6   23211220
      Mawson              10   42211332

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 17 Jul : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 17 Jul : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 16 Jul :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              4   2100 1212     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
18 Jul     5    Quiet
19 Jul     5    Quiet
20 Jul     5    Quiet

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions in the Australian region were 
quiet on UT day 17 July. In the Antarctic region, quiet to unsettled 
levels were observed. Global geomagnetic conditions are expected 
to be mostly quiet on UT days 18-20 July.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
17 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
18 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal
19 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal
20 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF propagation conditions are expected 
on UT days 18-20 July.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
17 Jul    12

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      No data available.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jun      13
Jul      23
Aug      26

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
18 Jul    15    Near predicted monthly values
19 Jul    15    Near predicted monthly values
20 Jul    15    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUFs in the Australian region on UT day 17 July were 
mostly near predicted monthly values. There were some mild MUF 
depressions in the Northern Australian region during the local 
day. MUFs in the Australian region are expected to be mostly 
near predicted monthly values on UT days 18-20 July.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 16 Jul
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   6.3E+04
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  5.0E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 5.60E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A7.9

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 16 Jul
Speed: 442 km/sec  Density:    5.2 p/cc  Temp:   151000 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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