[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 09 February 21 issued 2330 UT on 09 Feb 2021

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Wed Feb 10 10:30:07 EST 2021


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/09 FEBRUARY 2021 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 09 FEBRUARY AND FORECAST FOR 10 FEBRUARY - 12 FEBRUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 09 Feb:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 09 Feb:  70/5


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             10 Feb             11 Feb             12 Feb
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    70/5               70/5               70/5

COMMENT: Solar activity was very low on UT day 09 February. The 
visible solar disk is spotless with no numbered regions. Solar 
activity is expected to be very low over the next three UT days, 
10-12 February. No Earth-directed CMEs were observed in the available 
satellite images. On 09 February, the solar wind speed remained 
elevated between 420 km/s and 518 km/s due to small equatorial 
coronal holes. The peak total IMF (Bt) was 6 nT and the north-south 
IMF component (Bz) range was +5/-6 nT. The three day outlook 
(10-12 February) is for the solar wind speed to decline from 
moderately enhanced levels down to nominal levels due to the 
waning effect of equatorial coronal holes.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 09 Feb: Quiet

Estimated Indices 09 Feb : A   K           
   Australian Region       3   21220100
      Cocos Island         2   21110000
      Darwin               3   21220101
      Townsville           4   22220111
      Learmonth            2   21210100
      Alice Springs        3   21220100
      Gingin               2   21210100
      Canberra             3   21220000
      Hobart               3   22220100    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 09 Feb :
      Macquarie Island     3   11230000
      Casey               18   45532101
      Mawson               9   43322100

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 09 Feb : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville          NA
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               4   (Quiet)
      Canberra             5   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 09 Feb : A 
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 08 Feb :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              5   1112 1122     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
10 Feb     7    Quiet to Unsettled
11 Feb     5    Quiet
12 Feb     5    Quiet

COMMENT: Quiet geomagnetic conditions were observed in the Australian 
region on UT day 09 February. Geomagnetic conditions in the Antarctic 
region were mostly at quiet to unsettled levels with two periods 
of minor storm levels recorded on one station. Global geomagnetic 
activity is expected to be mostly quiet to unsettled on UT day 
10 February. On UT days 11-12 February, geomagnetic activity 
is expected to decline to mostly quiet levels.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
09 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
10 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal
11 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal
12 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: MUFs were mostly near predicted monthly values with 
some minor to mild depressions during UT day 09 February. For 
the next three UT days, 10-12 February, MUFs are expected to 
be near predicted monthly values with some possible mild depressions.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
09 Feb     1

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Enhanced by 35% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jan      2
Feb      12
Mar      15

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
10 Feb     5    Near predicted monthly values
11 Feb     5    Near predicted monthly values
12 Feb     5    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUFs in the Australian region were mostly near predicted 
monthly values with some minor depressions during UT day 09 February. 
Sporadic E layers were observed, strong at times. For the next 
three UT days, 10-12 February, MUFs are expected to be near predicted 
monthly values with some possible mild depressions, in response 
to the predicted decrease in geomagnetic activity and very low 
levels of solar ionising flux.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 08 Feb
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.7E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  4.4E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 9.80E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 2%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A1.8

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 08 Feb
Speed: 466 km/sec  Density:    6.9 p/cc  Temp:   161000 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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