[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 18 November 20 issued 2331 UT on 18 Nov 2020

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Nov 19 10:31:32 EST 2020


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/18 NOVEMBER 2020 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 18 NOVEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 19 NOVEMBER - 21 NOVEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 18 Nov:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 18 Nov:  77/16


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             19 Nov             20 Nov             21 Nov
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    75/13              75/13              75/13

COMMENT: Solar activity was very low on UT day 18 November. There 
are currently two numbered regions on the visible solar disk, 
2783 (S22E56) and 2782 (S32W27). No Earthward directed CMEs were 
observed in the available coronagraph images. Solar activity 
is expected to be very low for the next three UT days, 19-21 
November. On UT day 18 November, the solar wind speed was near 
its nominal levels, varying in the range 280-310 km/s. The current 
solar wind speed is near 300 km/s. The total IMF (Bt) varied 
mostly between 3 nT and 5 nT and the north-south component of 
the IMF (Bz) range was mostly +1/-3 nT. The solar wind speed 
is expected to be near its nominal levels for today 19 November. 
The solar wind speed is expected to enhance to mildly elevated 
levels on UT day 20 and 21 November due to the approaching coronal 
hole effect.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 18 Nov: Quiet

Estimated Indices 18 Nov : A   K           
   Australian Region       1   11100011
      Cocos Island         0   01000000
      Darwin               1   11100011
      Townsville           1   11100011
      Learmonth            1   10000012
      Alice Springs        0   10000001
      Gingin               2   11100012
      Canberra             1   11100000
      Hobart               2   21101001    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 18 Nov :
      Macquarie Island     1   10101000
      Casey                7   33320011
      Mawson              10   31111125

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 18 Nov : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 18 Nov : A 
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              4                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 17 Nov :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              2   0001 1001     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
19 Nov     5    Quiet
20 Nov    10    Quiet to Unsettled
21 Nov     8    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: Quiet geomagnetic conditions were observed in the Australian 
region on UT day 18 November. Mostly quiet to unsettled levels 
were observed in the Antarctic region. Mostly quiet geomagnetic 
conditions with isolated unsettled periods are expected for today, 
19 November. On UT day 20 November, mostly quiet to unsettled 
conditions are expected due to the possible arrival of the coronal 
hole effects.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
18 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
19 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal
20 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
21 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: Mostly normal and at times fair HF propagation conditions 
are expected during the next three UT days, 19-21 November.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
18 Nov    -8

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      No data available.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 15% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Oct      -13
Nov      3
Dec      5

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
19 Nov   -10    Near predicted monthly values
20 Nov   -10    Near predicted monthly values
21 Nov   -10    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUFs in the Australian region were mostly near predicted 
monthly values during UT day 18 November. Sporadic E blanketing 
were observed at some sites. MUFs in the Australian region are 
expected to be near predicted monthly values for the next three 
UT days, 19-21 November.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 17 Nov
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   5.1E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  4.5E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 4.80E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A5.5

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 17 Nov
Speed: 300 km/sec  Density:    6.0 p/cc  Temp:    16600 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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