[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 17 May 20 issued 2331 UT on 17 May 2020

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Mon May 18 09:31:30 EST 2020


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/17 MAY 2020 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 17 MAY AND FORECAST FOR 18 MAY - 20 MAY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 17 May:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 17 May:  70/5


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             18 May             19 May             20 May
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    70/5               70/5               70/5

COMMENT: Solar activity was very low on UT day 17 May. The visible 
disc was spotless. Very low levels of solar activity are expected 
for the next three UT days, 18 to 20 May. No Earthward directed 
CMEs were observed in the available coronagraph images. On UT 
day 17 May, the solar wind speed was near its background values, 
varying in the range 290 to 320 km/s. The total IMF (Bt) and 
the north-south IMF component (Bz) varied in the ranges 2 to 
5 nT and +4/-3 nT, respectively and the solar wind particle density 
varied mostly in the range 4 to 9 ppcc. The solar wind is expected 
to stay at nominal levels for most parts of UT day 18 May and 
show minor to mild enhancements from late hours of this day. 
These minor/mild enhancements in solar wind parameters may continue 
throughout the UT day 19 May and then return to nominal values 
through UT day 20 May.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 17 May: Quiet

Estimated Indices 17 May : A   K           
   Australian Region       0   00000100
      Cocos Island         0   00000000
      Darwin               0   10000100
      Townsville           1   11000101
      Learmonth            0   00000100
      Alice Springs        0   10000100
      Gingin               0   00000100
      Canberra             0   00000100
      Hobart               1   01010100    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 17 May :
      Macquarie Island     0   00010000
      Casey                1   11000110
      Mawson               1   11000011

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 17 May : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 17 May : A 
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              4                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 16 May :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              4   1010 2211     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
18 May     6    Mostly quiet, isolated unsettled periods possible 
                during late hours
19 May     8    Quiet to Unsettled
20 May     6    Mostly quiet, isolated unsettled periods possible

COMMENT: On UT day 17 May, the geomagnetic conditions in the 
Australian and the Antarctic regions were at quiet levels. Mostly 
quiet global geomagnetic conditions may be expected for UT days 
18 and 20 May with isolated unsettled periods. Quiet to unsettled 
conditions are expected for UT day 19 May. These minor/mild enhancements 
in geomagnetic activity are expected due to possible coronal 
hole effects.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
17 May      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
18 May      Normal         Normal         Normal
19 May      Normal         Normal         Normal
20 May      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: MUFs were mostly at near predicted values to moderately 
enhanced levels during UT day 17 May. Mostly normal MUFs are 
expected for the next three UT days, 18 to 20 May.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
17 May    -0

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 30% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 45% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 30% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Apr      1
May      -13
Jun      -13

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
18 May     0    Near predicted monthly values
19 May    -2    Near predicted monthly values
20 May     0    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUFs were mostly at near predicted values to moderately 
enhanced levels in the Australian region during UT day 17 May. 
Occurrences of sporadic E were observed over some Australian 
stations. Mostly normal MUFs are expected for the next three 
UT days, 18 to 20 May, in the Australian region.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 16 May
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.0E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  4.7E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.20E+06
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: <A1.9

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 16 May
Speed: 312 km/sec  Density:    4.2 p/cc  Temp:    21800 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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