[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 28 June 20 issued 2331 UT on 28 Jun 2020

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Mon Jun 29 09:31:22 EST 2020


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/28 JUNE 2020 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 28 JUNE AND FORECAST FOR 29 JUNE - 01 JULY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 28 Jun:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 28 Jun:  69/3


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             29 Jun             30 Jun             01 Jul
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    68/2               68/2               68/2

COMMENT: Solar activity was very low on UT day 28 June. There 
are currently no numbered regions on the visible solar disc. 
Very low solar activity is expected for the next three UT days, 
29 June to 01 July. No Earthward directed CMEs were observed 
in the available coronagraph images. During UT day 28 June, the 
solar wind speed was decreasing from 380 km/s to 320 km/s, currently 
near 330 km/s. The total IMF (Bt) varied between 3 and 5 nT and 
the north-south IMF component (Bz) varied in the range +2/-4 
nT. During the next three UT days, 29 June to 01 July, the solar 
wind speed is expected to vary between its background levels 
and moderately enhanced values; mild to moderate enhancements 
are possible due to minor coronal hole effects.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 28 Jun: Quiet

Estimated Indices 28 Jun : A   K           
   Australian Region       0   11000000
      Cocos Island         0   01000000
      Darwin               0   11000000
      Townsville           1   11010001
      Learmonth            0   01000001
      Alice Springs        0   01000000
      Gingin               1   11000011
      Canberra             0   01010000
      Hobart               1   11010000    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 28 Jun :
      Macquarie Island     0   00010000
      Casey                2   21110011
      Mawson               6   32121013

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 28 Jun : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 28 Jun : A 
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              4                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 27 Jun :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              6   3122 2112     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
29 Jun     7    Quiet
30 Jun     7    Quiet
01 Jul     7    Quiet

COMMENT: On UT day 28 June, geomagnetic conditions were quiet 
in the Australian region. Mostly quiet conditions with isolated 
unsettled periods were observed in the Antarctic region. Global 
geomagnetic activity is expected to be mostly quiet for the next 
three UT days, 29 June to 01 July, with a chance of isolated 
unsettled periods due to week coronal hole effects.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
28 Jun      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
29 Jun      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
30 Jun      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
01 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions are expected for the next 
three UT days, 29 June to 01 July.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
28 Jun     4

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      No data available.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 35% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 60% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 30% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
May      1
Jun      -12
Jul      -13

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
29 Jun     0    Near predicted monthly values
30 Jun     0    Near predicted monthly values
01 Jul     0    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUFs were near monthly predicted to moderately enhanced 
levels on UT day 28 June. The enhancements were observed mostly 
during local night. Sporadic E and spread F were observed at 
times over some Australian sites. MUFs in the Australian region 
are expected to be mostly near monthly predicted to mildly enhanced 
levels for the next three UT days, 29 June to 01 July.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 27 Jun
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   6.8E+04
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  4.7E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.30E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: <A1.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 27 Jun
Speed: 353 km/sec  Density:    6.7 p/cc  Temp:    61400 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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