[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 28 July 20 issued 2331 UT on 28 Jul 2020

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Wed Jul 29 09:31:27 EST 2020


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/28 JULY 2020 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 28 JULY AND FORECAST FOR 29 JULY - 31 JULY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 28 Jul:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 28 Jul:  72/8


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             29 Jul             30 Jul             31 Jul
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    70/5               70/5               72/8

COMMENT: Solar activity was Very Low on UT day 28 July. There 
are currently two sunspot regions on the visible disc, region 
2767(S22W18) and a new unnumbered region on the NE limb. Very 
Low solar activity is expected for the next three UT days, 29-31 
July. No Earthward directed CMEs were observed in the available 
coronagraph images. During UT day 28 July, the solar wind speed 
range was 370-420 km/s. The total IMF (Bt) range was 3-5 nT, 
and the north-south IMF component (Bz) range was mainly between 
+/-3 nT. The solar wind speed is expected to be near its nominal 
levels during UT days 29-31 with a chance of slight enhancements 
due to weak coronal hole effects.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 28 Jul: Quiet

Estimated Indices 28 Jul : A   K           
   Australian Region       0   10100000
      Cocos Island         0   10000000
      Darwin               1   11100000
      Townsville           2   11110011
      Learmonth            1   10110000
      Alice Springs        0   10100000
      Gingin               1   10110110
      Canberra             0   10000000
      Hobart               1   11001010    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 28 Jul :
      Macquarie Island     0   00001000
      Casey                5   22221120
      Mawson              11   42330123

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 28 Jul : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               2   (Quiet)
      Canberra             2   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 28 Jul : A 
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 27 Jul :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              4   1110 0122     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
29 Jul     8    Quiet to Unsettled
30 Jul     5    Quiet
31 Jul     5    Quiet

COMMENT: On UT day 28 July, geomagnetic conditions were quiet 
in the Australian region. In the Antarctic region, geomagnetic 
conditions were mostly quiet, with some isolated unsettled periods. 
Global geomagnetic activity is expected to be mostly quiet during 
the next three UT days, 29-31 July. Isolated unsettled periods 
may be observed on 29 July due to weak coronal hole effects.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
28 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
29 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal
30 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal
31 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF propagation conditions are expected 
for the next three UT days, 29-31 July.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
28 Jul     0

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day.
      Enhanced by 40% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
      Enhanced by 20% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
       Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jun      -1
Jul      -12
Aug      -13

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
29 Jul     0    Near predicted monthly values
30 Jul     0    Near predicted monthly values
31 Jul     0    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUFs in the Australian and Antarctic region were near 
predicted monthly values to mildly enhanced on UT day 28 July. 
Sporadic E was observed over some sites. MUFs in the Australian 
region are expected to be mostly near predicted monthly values 
for the next three UT days, 29-31 July.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 27 Jul
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   6.0E+04
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  4.7E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 8.90E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 2%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A3.2

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 27 Jul
Speed: 397 km/sec  Density:    4.1 p/cc  Temp:    57800 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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