[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 24 July 20 issued 2331 UT on 24 Jul 2020

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sat Jul 25 09:31:27 EST 2020


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/24 JULY 2020 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 24 JULY AND FORECAST FOR 25 JULY - 27 JULY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 24 Jul:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 24 Jul:  70/5


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             25 Jul             26 Jul             27 Jul
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    70/5               70/5               70/5

COMMENT: Solar activity was Very Low on UT day 24 July. There 
is one numbered region, AR2767 (S22 E34 at 22:45UT), on the visible 
disk with one sunspot. Very low solar activity is expected for 
the next three UT days, 25 to 27 July. No Earthward directed 
CMEs were observed in the available coronagraph images in the 
past 24 hours. On UT day 24 July, the solar wind speed gradually 
increased from 300 km/s to 360 km/s by 05:00 UT and then stayed 
between 360 and 380 km/s during the rest of the day. During this 
day, the total IMF (Bt) increased from 2 nT to 10 nT by 05:00 
UT and then stayed between 7 and 10 nT, the north-south IMF component 
(Bz) varied in the range +10/-9 nT. Solar wind particle density 
varied in the range 3 to 27 ppcc during this day. Solar wind 
parameters are expected to show minor to moderate enhancements 
for the next 3 UT days (25 to 27 July) due to possible coronal 
hole effects.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 24 Jul: Quiet to Active

Estimated Indices 24 Jul : A   K           
   Australian Region      10   22222432
      Cocos Island         6   22121321
      Darwin               9   22222422
      Townsville          10   22232422
      Learmonth           13   22222532
      Alice Springs        9   22222422
      Gingin              10   12222432
      Canberra             9   11222432
      Hobart              10   12222432    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 24 Jul :
      Macquarie Island    16   01343532
      Casey               11   24222332
      Mawson              42   14443666

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 24 Jul : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 24 Jul : A 
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             10                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 23 Jul :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              4   2101 2102     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
25 Jul     6    Quiet to Unsettled
26 Jul     6    Quiet to Unsettled
27 Jul     8    Mostly unsettled, isolated active periods possible

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions in the Australian region were 
quiet to active on UT day 24 July. The Antarctic region experienced 
Quiet to minor storm conditions. Global geomagnetic conditions 
are expected to be mostly at unsettled levels on UT days 25-27 
July due to the coronal hole effects. Isolated active periods 
may also be possible on UT day 27 July.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
24 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
25 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal
26 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal
27 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: MUFs were mostly near predicted monthly values to moderately 
enhanced on UT day 24 July. MUFs are expected to be mostly near 
predicted monthly values for the next three UT days, 25 to 27 
July.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
24 Jul    -1

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 50% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 30% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 30% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jun      -1
Jul      -12
Aug      -13

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
25 Jul     0    Near predicted monthly values
26 Jul     0    Near predicted monthly values
27 Jul    -2    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUFs in the Australian and Antarctic region were mostly 
near predicted monthly values to moderately enhanced on UT day 
24 July. Sporadic E was observed over some sites. MUFs in the 
Australian region are expected to be mostly near predicted monthly 
values for the next three UT days, 25 to 27 July.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 23 Jul
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   8.8E+04
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  4.6E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 4.30E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A1.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 23 Jul
Speed: 311 km/sec  Density:    8.5 p/cc  Temp:    17300 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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