[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 18 December 20 issued 2330 UT on 18 Dec 2020

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sat Dec 19 10:30:10 EST 2020


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/18 DECEMBER 2020 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 18 DECEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 19 DECEMBER - 21 DECEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 18 Dec:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 18 Dec:  82/23


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             19 Dec             20 Dec             21 Dec
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    82/23              82/23              82/23

COMMENT: Solar activity was very low on UT day 18 December. Solar 
activity is expected to be very low on 19 to 21 December. There 
were no Earth directed CMEs observed in the available coronagraph 
images on 18 December. Solar wind parameters were at nominal 
levels on 18 December, with speed less than 300 km/s, maximum 
total IMF (Bt) of 7 nT and north-south IMF (Bz) range +5/-6 nT. 
The solar wind speed is expected to be near nominal levels for 
the next three days.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 18 Dec: Quiet

Estimated Indices 18 Dec : A   K           
   Australian Region       2   10111111
      Cocos Island         0   00110000
      Darwin               1   10110110
      Townsville           4   11121122
      Learmonth            3   11121101
      Alice Springs        1   10110110
      Gingin               1   10110011
      Canberra             2   10111110
      Hobart               3   11121111    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 18 Dec :
      Macquarie Island     0   00010010
      Casey                9   33322112
      Mawson               5   31112211

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 18 Dec : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 18 Dec : A 
           Fredericksburg         2
           Planetary              3                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 17 Dec :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         2
           Planetary              0   0000 0001     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
19 Dec     7    Quiet
20 Dec     7    Quiet
21 Dec     7    Quiet

COMMENT: Quiet conditions were observed in the Australian region 
on 18 December; quiet to unsettled conditions were observed in 
the Antarctic region. Global geomagnetic conditions are expected 
to be mostly quiet for the next three UT days, 19-21 December.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
18 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
19 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal
20 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal
21 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: HF propagation conditions are expected to be mostly 
normal on 19-21 Dec.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
18 Dec     4

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 25% during local day.
      Enhanced by 35% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      No data available.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Nov      -6
Dec      5
Jan      8

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
19 Dec     0    Near predicted monthly values
20 Dec     0    Near predicted monthly values
21 Dec     0    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUFs in the Australian region were mostly near predicted 
monthly values on UT day 18 December. Frequent strong sporadic 
E observed in southern Australian region. MUFs in the Australian 
region are expected to be mostly near predicted monthly values 
for the next three UT days, 19-21 December.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 17 Dec
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   5.2E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  4.5E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.90E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A4.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 17 Dec
Speed: 276 km/sec  Density:    3.9 p/cc  Temp:    22500 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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