[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 07 October 19 issued 2331 UT on 07 Oct 2019

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Tue Oct 8 10:31:31 EST 2019


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/07 OCTOBER 2019 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 07 OCTOBER AND FORECAST FOR 08 OCTOBER - 10 OCTOBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 07 Oct:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 07 Oct:  68/2


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             08 Oct             09 Oct             10 Oct
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    68/2               68/2               68/2

COMMENT: Solar activity remained very low on UT day 07 October. 
Very low solar activity is expected for the next three UT days, 
08-10 October. No Earth-directed CMEs were observed in the available 
coronagraph imagery. During UT day 07 October, the solar wind 
speed ranged between 360 km/s and 390 km/s, the total IMF Bt 
varied between 2.5 and 6 nT and the north-south component of 
the IMF Bz varied between -5 to +5 nT, staying southwards for 
most parts of the day. Mostly nominal solar wind speed is expected 
for the next three UT days, 08-10 October with the possibility 
of some enhancements on 8 and 9 October.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 07 Oct: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 07 Oct : A   K           
   Australian Region       4   10012321
      Cocos Island         4   01101321
      Darwin               3   11011211
      Townsville           4   10112311
      Learmonth            5   11112321
      Alice Springs        4   10002321
      Gingin               5   10002332
      Canberra             3   00002311
      Launceston           6   10013322
      Hobart               5   10013321    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 07 Oct :
      Macquarie Island     6   00024311
      Casey                8   33221222
      Mawson              16   32313353

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 07 Oct : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 07 Oct : A 
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              6                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 06 Oct :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              5   1221 1101     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
08 Oct     7    Mostly quiet, some unsettled periods possible
09 Oct     7    Mostly quiet, some unsettled periods possible
10 Oct     5    Quiet

COMMENT: On UT day 07 October, the geomagnetic activity was mostly 
at quiet to unsettled levels in the Australian region. In the 
Antarctic region, geomagnetic activity was mostly between quiet 
and unsettled levels going up to active level for a short period 
on one station. Global geomagnetic activity is expected to be 
mostly at quiet levels for the next 3 UT days (08-10 October), 
with some chance of unsettled conditions on UT days 8 and 9 October.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
07 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
08 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal
09 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal
10 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Maximum usable frequencies (MUFs) were mostly near predicted 
monthly values during UT day 07 October with some periods of 
minor to moderate enhancements as well as periods of minor depressions. 
For the next 3 UT days, 08-10 October, MUFs are expected to be 
mainly near predicted monthly values.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
07 Oct   -11

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 35% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Sep      -5
Oct      -15
Nov      -16

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
08 Oct   -10    Near predicted monthly values
09 Oct   -12    Near predicted monthly values
10 Oct   -10    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Maximum usable frequencies (MUFs) in the Australian 
region were mostly near predicted monthly values during UT day 
07 October with some periods of minor to moderate enhancements 
as well as periods of minor depressions. Sporadic-E and Spread-F 
occurrences were observed over some sites. For the next 3 UT 
days, 08-10 October, MUFs are expected to be mainly near predicted 
monthly values across the Australian regions.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 06 Oct
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   3.1E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  2.1E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 7.20E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 9%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A2.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 06 Oct
Speed: 393 km/sec  Density:    1.0 p/cc  Temp:    51400 K  Bz:  -2 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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