[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 08 June 19 issued 2348 UT on 08 Jun 2019

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Jun 9 09:48:21 EST 2019


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/08 JUNE 2019 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 08 JUNE AND FORECAST FOR 09 JUNE - 11 JUNE
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 08 Jun:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 08 Jun:  68/2


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             09 Jun             10 Jun             11 Jun
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    68/2               68/2               68/2

COMMENT: Solar activity was Very Low for UT day 8 June. There 
are no sunspots on the visible solar disk. There were no earth-directed 
Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs) observed in the available coronagraph 
imagery. Very Low solar activity is expected for the next 3 UT 
days, 9-11 June. During the UT day 8 June, the solar wind speed 
started between 270-280 km/s, then increased after 08/1200 UT, 
reaching a maximum of 429 km/ at 08/2110 UT, currently around 
410 km/s. The IMF Btotal started the UT day varying around 5 
nT then began increasing at 08/0850 UT, reaching a maximum of 
20 nT at 08/1522 UT, currently around 10 nT. Bz reached a minimum 
of -17 nT at 08/1542 UT. On UT day 9 June, the solar wind is 
expected to continue to be moderately enhanced due to a high 
speed stream from a coronal hole. On UT day 10 June, the influence 
of the coronal hole should start to wane. The solar wind is expected 
to be come enhanced later on 11 June due the possible influence 
of a northern hemisphere coronal hole.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 08 Jun: Quiet to Active

Estimated Indices 08 Jun : A   K           
   Australian Region       9   00022442
      Cocos Island         8   00022433
      Darwin              10   11122442
      Townsville          11   11132442
      Learmonth           14   10132453
      Alice Springs        9   01022442
      Culgoora             9   01022442
      Gingin              10   10022443
      Canberra             8   00021442
      Launceston          12   00021453
      Hobart               8   00011442    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 08 Jun :
      Macquarie Island    10   00011451
      Casey                9   11121343
      Mawson              35   31122467
      Davis               34   22132367

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 08 Jun : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville          NA
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        2   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             2   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 08 Jun : A 
           Fredericksburg        12
           Planetary             20                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 07 Jun :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              4   1111 2111     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
09 Jun    20    Quiet to Active, with a chance of isolated Minor 
                Storm periods
10 Jun    10    Quiet to Unsettled
11 Jun     8    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity was at Quiet levels across the 
Australian region at the start of the UT day 8 June, then increased 
to Unsettled to Active levels later in the day, with some sites 
experiencing Minor Storm levels. Mostly Quiet to Unsettled levels 
were observed in Antarctica at the start of the UT, then Minor 
to Severe Storm levels later in the day. For the next UT day, 
9 June, the global geomagnetic activity is expected to be mainly 
at Quiet to Active levels, with a chance of isolated Minor Storm 
periods. Conditions should return to Quiet to Unsettled levels 
on 10-11 June as the influence of the coronal hole wanes. In 
the SWS magnetometer data for 08 Jun, a weak (7nT) impulse was 
observed at 1001UT.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
08 Jun      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair           

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
09 Jun      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair
10 Jun      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
11 Jun      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: During the last 24 hours maximum usable frequencies 
(MUFs) were mostly near predicted monthly values and mildly enhanced. 
Mild to moderate depressions were also observed across the mid 
and high latitude regions in the Northern hemisphere. Variable 
HF conditions are expected for 9 June. Occasional enhancements 
are possible across all latitudes. For the Northern hemisphere, 
mildly to moderately depressed MUFs are likely for mid to high 
latitudes due to recent geomagnetic activity. For the Southern 
hemisphere, near predicted monthly MUFs are expected with disturbed 
ionospheric support for high latitudes.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
08 Jun    -7

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
May      2
Jun      -11
Jul      -12

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
09 Jun    10    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values, possible 
                moderate depressions at high latitudes
10 Jun     0    Near predicted monthly values
11 Jun     0    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Maximum usable frequencies (MUFs) ranged mostly from 
near predicted monthly values to mildly enhanced ones for Australian 
regions and Antarctica. Sporadic-E occurrences were observed 
over some Australian ionosonde sites. For 9-11 June, MUFs are 
expected to range mostly near predicted monthly levels, with 
moderate enhancement in MUFs possible in mid-latitudes and moderate 
depressions possible in high latitudes on 9 June due to recent 
geomagnetic activity.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 07 Jun
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   3.1E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.9E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 6.10E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A7.1

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 07 Jun
Speed: 294 km/sec  Density:    7.6 p/cc  Temp:    11700 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Bureau of Meteorology
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Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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