[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 25 July 19 issued 2331 UT on 25 Jul 2019

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Jul 26 09:31:33 EST 2019


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/25 JULY 2019 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 25 JULY AND FORECAST FOR 26 JULY - 28 JULY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 25 Jul:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 25 Jul:  68/2


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             26 Jul             27 Jul             28 Jul
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    68/2               68/2               68/2

COMMENT: Solar activity remained very low on UT day 25 July. 
Very Low solar activity is expected for the next 3 UT days, 26-28 
July. There were no Earth-directed CMEs observed in the available 
coronagraph imagery. On UT day 25 July, the solar wind speed 
was mostly steady near its background levels. The total IMF (Bt) 
varied in the range 3 to 5 nT. The north-south component of the 
IMF (Bz) mostly varied between +3 and -3 nT. The solar wind speed 
is expected to remain mainly at background level for the next 
three UT days (26-28 July), with mild enhancements possible due 
to small patchy coronal holes.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 25 Jul: Quiet

Estimated Indices 25 Jul : A   K           
   Australian Region       0   00001100
      Cocos Island         1   11100000
      Darwin               1   11101001
      Townsville           2   12001101
      Learmonth            1   00002100
      Alice Springs        1   00101001
      Gingin               1   00002100
      Canberra             0   00000000
      Launceston           1   00002100
      Hobart               0   00001100    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 25 Jul :
      Macquarie Island     0   00001000
      Mawson               4   22100103
      Davis                9   12211105

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 25 Jul : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 25 Jul : A 
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              3                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 24 Jul :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              4   1100 2112     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
26 Jul     5    Quiet
27 Jul     5    Quiet
28 Jul     5    Quiet

COMMENT: Quiet levels of geomagnetic activity were recorded in 
the Australian region on UT day 24 July. Mostly Quiet and a short-lived 
Unsettled levels were observed in the Antarctic region. Global 
geomagnetic activity may be expected to stay mostly at quiet 
levels for the next 3 UT days (26 to 28 July).

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
25 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
26 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal
27 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal
28 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF propagation conditions are expected 
for the next 3 days (26-28 July).

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
25 Jul     1

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 45% during local day.
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 35% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 30% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jun      -4
Jul      -12
Aug      -14

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
26 Jul     0    Near predicted monthly values
27 Jul     0    Near predicted monthly values
28 Jul     0    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Maximum usable frequencies (MUFs) stayed mostly near 
predicted monthly values with periods of mild to moderate enhancements 
across the Australian/NZ regions on UT day 25 July. Sporadic-E 
occurrences were observed over some sites. MUFs in the Australian/NZ 
regions are expected to stay mostly near the predicted monthly 
values for the next three UT days (26 to 28 July).

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 24 Jul
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.8E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  2.1E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 4.60E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A6.4

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 24 Jul
Speed: 381 km/sec  Density:    0.8 p/cc  Temp:    45700 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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