[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 17 July 19 issued 2331 UT on 17 Jul 2019

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Jul 18 09:31:32 EST 2019


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/17 JULY 2019 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 17 JULY AND FORECAST FOR 18 JULY - 20 JULY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 17 Jul:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 17 Jul:  68/2


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             18 Jul             19 Jul             20 Jul
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    68/2               68/2               68/2

COMMENT: Solar activity remained very low on UT day 17 July. 
The solar disk visible from the Earthside is spotless. There 
were no Earth-directed CMEs observed in the available coronagraph 
imagery. On UT day 17 July, the solar wind speed mostly varied 
between 375 km/s and 400 km/s reaching 505 km/s at 0718 UT, the 
total IMF (Bt) varied mostly between 2.5 nT and 7 nT, the north-south 
component of the IMF (Bz) varied mostly in the range +3/-5 nT. 
The particle density varied between 1 ppcc and 6 ppcc during 
most parts of this day. The solar wind stream may show some strengthening 
on UT day 18 July due to the influence of some scattered small 
negative polarity coronal holes. Very low solar activity is expected 
for the next 3 UT days,18-20 July.

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 17 Jul: Quiet

Estimated Indices 17 Jul : A   K           
   Australian Region       3   12202001
      Cocos Island         2   12201001
      Darwin               2   12201001
      Townsville           5   22212012
      Learmonth            4   22212001
      Alice Springs        3   12202001
      Culgoora             3   12202001
      Gingin               3   12202011
      Canberra             1   02101000
      Launceston           4   12213001
      Hobart               4   12203001    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 17 Jul :
      Macquarie Island     3   02113000
      Mawson              15   34321125
      Davis               22   23522036

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 17 Jul : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               2   (Quiet)
      Canberra             4   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 17 Jul : A 
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              7                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 16 Jul :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5   1121 2121     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
18 Jul     6    Quiet, small chance of isolated unsettled conditions
19 Jul     5    Quiet
20 Jul     5    Quiet

COMMENT: Quiet levels of geomagnetic activity were recorded in 
the Australian region on UT day 17 July. Global geomagnetic activity 
may be expected to stay mostly at quiet levels for the next 3 
UT days (18 to 20 July) with a small chance of some unsettled 
conditions on UT day 18 July.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
17 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
18 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal
19 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal
20 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Maximum usable frequencies (MUFs) stayed mostly near 
predicted monthly values with periods of mild to moderate enhancements 
on UT day 18 July. Some periods of minor depressions were also 
observed on low latitudes. MUFs are expected to stay mostly near 
the predicted monthly values for the next three UT days (18 to 
20 July).

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
17 Jul    -6

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Enhanced by 35% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 30% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jun      -4
Jul      -12
Aug      -14

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
18 Jul    -3    Near predicted monthly values
19 Jul    -2    Near predicted monthly values
20 Jul    -2    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Maximum usable frequencies (MUFs) stayed mostly near 
predicted monthly values with periods of mild to moderate enhancements 
across the Australian/NZ regions on UT day 17 July. Some periods 
of minor depressions were also observed on low latitudes. Sporadic-E 
and Spread-F occurrences were observed over some sites. MUFs 
in this region are expected to stay mostly near the predicted 
monthly values for the next three UT days (18 to 20 July).

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 16 Jul
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   3.5E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  2.1E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.00E+08   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:10%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A6.5

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 16 Jul
Speed: 379 km/sec  Density:    3.0 p/cc  Temp:    50000 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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