[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 26 September 18 issued 2330 UT on 26 Sep 2018 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Sep 27 09:30:25 EST 2018


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/26 SEPTEMBER 2018 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 26 SEPTEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 27 SEPTEMBER - 29 SEPTEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 26 Sep:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 26 Sep:  69/3


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             27 Sep             28 Sep             29 Sep
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    68/2               68/2               68/2

COMMENT: Solar activity was very low for the UT day, 26 September, 
with no solar flares. There are currently no numbered sunspot 
region on the visible solar disk. For the next 3 UT days, 27-29 
September, solar activity is expected to remain at very low levels. 
No Earth-directed CMEs were observed in the available SOHO LASCO 
imagery up to 26/1612 UT. The solar wind speed during the last 
24 hours fluctuated between 400 km/s and 500 km/s. The IMF Bt 
varied between 3-6 nT. The IMF Bz varied between -4 to +2 nT 
with a southward period around -4 nT between 26/1100-1430 UT. 
The two day outlook (27-29 September) is for the solar wind speed 
to gradually return to nominal conditions.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 26 Sep: Quiet

Estimated Indices 26 Sep : A   K           
   Australian Region       5   11212212
      Cocos Island         2   11101201
      Darwin               4   11112211
      Townsville           5   11212212
      Learmonth            4   11112212
      Alice Springs        4   11112211
      Culgoora             5   11212212
      Gingin               6   11203222
      Canberra             4   11212211
      Launceston           8   11313312
      Hobart               4   11202211    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 26 Sep :
      Macquarie Island    10   10314411
      Casey                9   33322212
      Mawson              18   33323335
      Davis               10   32333212

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 26 Sep : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               2   (Quiet)
      Canberra             5   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 26 Sep : A 
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary              8                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 25 Sep :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary             10   2213 3232     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
27 Sep     5    Quiet
28 Sep     5    Quiet
29 Sep     5    Quiet

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions were mostly at quiet levels across 
the Australian region on the UT day 26 September. The Antarctic 
region experienced some unsettled conditions during the last 
24 hours. The outlook for the next two days (UT day 27-28 September) 
is for the magnetic activity to be mostly quiet and occasionally 
may reach unsettled levels.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
26 Sep      Normal-fair    Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
27 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal
28 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal
29 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions were observed on UT day 
26 September, with periods of minor MUF depressions over the 
equatorial regions. Similar HF conditions are expected for today, 
UT day 27 September.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
26 Sep    -9

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      No data available.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Aug      1
Sep      -4
Oct      -4

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
27 Sep    -5    Near predicted monthly values
28 Sep    -5    Near predicted monthly values
29 Sep    -5    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Overall, on UT day 26 September, MUFs over the Australian 
region were mostly near monthly predicted levels. The highest 
MUF depressions of 20% below monthly predicted levels occurred 
over the Niue island during midnight. Near predicted monthly 
MUF values are expected for the Australian region regions on 
27-29 Sep.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 25 Sep
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   8.4E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.8E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 8.50E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:10%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: <A1.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 25 Sep
Speed: 422 km/sec  Density:   14.6 p/cc  Temp:    51900 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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