[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 02 October 18 issued 2339 UT on 02 Oct 2018 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Wed Oct 3 09:39:18 EST 2018


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/02 OCTOBER 2018 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 02 OCTOBER AND FORECAST FOR 03 OCTOBER - 05 OCTOBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 02 Oct:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 02 Oct:  67/0


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             03 Oct             04 Oct             05 Oct
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    68/2               68/2               68/2

COMMENT: Solar activity was Very Low for the UT day, 2 October, 
with one B-Class flare starting at 02/0441 UT. There is currently 
1 numbered sunspot region on the visible solar disk. For the 
next 3 UT days, 3-5 October, solar activity is expected to be 
at Very Low levels with a slight chance for C-class flares. No 
Earth-directed CMEs were observed in the available SOHO LASCO 
imagery up to 02/1412 UT. The solar wind speed reached a maximum 
of 537 km/s at 02/0644 UT then gradually decreased, currently 
around 440 km/s. The IMF Bt varied between 2-6 nT and the IMF 
Bz varied between +/-3 nT on UT day, 2 October. The solar wind 
is expected to remain moderately enhanced on UT day 3 October, 
then increase either late on 3 October or on 4 October with the 
expected arrival of a high speed stream from a recurrent negative-polarity 
equatorial coronal hole. The influence of the coronal hole should 
start to wane on 5 October. ACE EPAM data indicates an energetic 
ion enhancement event beginning 02/1400UT, which can be a precursor 
to increased geomagnetic activity over next 24-36 hours.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 02 Oct: Quiet

Estimated Indices 02 Oct : A   K           
   Australian Region       3   22201011
      Cocos Island         3   22101120
      Darwin               4   22201111
      Townsville           4   22211111
      Learmonth            6   23212120
      Alice Springs        4   23201011
      Culgoora             3   22201011
      Gingin               4   22201021
      Canberra             3   22201011
      Launceston           5   23211011
      Hobart               4   23201011    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 02 Oct :
      Macquarie Island     3   22201011
      Casey               14   35422021
      Mawson              14   44412132

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 02 Oct : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin              14   (Quiet)
      Canberra            18   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 02 Oct : A 
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary              9                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 01 Oct :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              7   0112 3322     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
03 Oct     8    Quiet to Unsettled, with possible Active periods
04 Oct    10    Quiet to Unsettled, with possible Active periods
05 Oct     8    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions were mainly Quiet on UT day 02 
October across the Australian region, with an isolated period 
of Unsettled conditions in some areas. The Antarctic region experienced 
Quiet to Active geomagnetic conditions with an isolated Minor 
Storm period. The outlook for the UT day 3 October is for Quiet 
to Unsettled conditions. Geomagnetic activity is expected to 
increase either later on 3 October or on 4 October due to the 
influence of a recurrent coronal hole, which may result in Active 
periods. Conditions are expected to return to Quiet to Unsettled 
levels on 5 October.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
02 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
03 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
04 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
05 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair


-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
02 Oct   -15

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      No data available.
   Niue Island Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Sep      0
Oct      -5
Nov      -5

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
03 Oct   -10    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 15 to 
                30%
04 Oct    -5    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 15 to 
                30%
05 Oct   -10    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 15 to 
                30%

COMMENT: MUFs over the Northern Australian and the Niue Island 
regions experienced Minor MUF depressions during the local day 
and local night on UT day 2 October. The Southern Australian 
and Antarctic regions were mostly near monthly predicted levels. 
Mostly near predicted monthly MUF values with possible Minor 
depressions are expected for the Australian region on UT days 
3-5 October.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 01 Oct
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.2E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.7E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.20E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 4%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: <A1.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 01 Oct
Speed: 394 km/sec  Density:    7.6 p/cc  Temp:    61100 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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