[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 09 November 18 issued 2330 UT on 09 Nov 2018 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sat Nov 10 10:30:19 EST 2018


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/09 NOVEMBER 2018 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 09 NOVEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 10 NOVEMBER - 12 NOVEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: ** YELLOW **
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 09 Nov:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 09 Nov:  69/3


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             10 Nov             11 Nov             12 Nov
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    70/5               70/5               70/5

COMMENT: Solar activity was Very Low for the UT day, 09 November. 
There is currently one unnumbered sunspot on the the solar disc 
visible from the Earthside. No Earth-directed CMEs were observed 
in the available LASCO imagery up to 09/1148 UT. Solar activity 
is expected to stay at Very Low levels for the next three UT 
days. On UT day 09 November the solar wind speed showed a gradual 
decrease from around 465 km/s at 00 UT to 375 UT by 2130 UT and 
then showed a gradual increase to 470 km/s by 2300 UT. This seems 
to be due to the anticipated effect of a CIR followed by a CH 
effect. The total IMF (Bt) increased from 0.5 nT to 12 nT during 
this time. Bz varied mostly between +3/-3 nT until 1500 nT and 
then turned and stayed negative up to around -7 nT by 21 UT. 
Bz then turned positive up to around 7.5 nT and stayed positive 
by 2300 UT. Expect the solar wind stream to stay strong for the 
next 2 to 3 days due to the effect of a high speed solar wind 
stream (HSS) associated with a recurrent negative polarity coronal 
hole.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 09 Nov: Quiet to Active

Estimated Indices 09 Nov : A   K           
   Australian Region      10   11212343
      Cocos Island         4   001123--
      Darwin               5   102113--
      Townsville           5   112113--
      Learmonth            6   112123--
      Alice Springs        5   012113--
      Culgoora             7   10211333
      Gingin               6   112123--
      Canberra             5   102213--
      Launceston          12   11222344
      Hobart              10   01222343    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 09 Nov :
      Macquarie Island     8   011333--
      Casey               11   333222--
      Mawson               9   322123--
      Davis               11   22222433

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 09 Nov : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           3   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             6   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 09 Nov : A 
           Fredericksburg         9
           Planetary             13                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 08 Nov :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        12
           Planetary             10   3423 1111     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
10 Nov    18    Mostly quiet to active, minor possibility of 
                isolated minor storm
11 Nov    15    Unsettled to Active
12 Nov    15    Unsettled to Active

COMMENT: SWS Geomagnetic Warning 25 was issued on 7 November 
and is current for 9-10 Nov. Geomagnetic activity in the Australian 
region ranged from Quiet to Active levels for the UT day, 09 
November. The global geomagnetic activity may be expected to 
increase from quiet to active levels with a small possibility 
of isolated minor storm periods on UT day 11 November due to 
the effect of a recurrent negative polarity coronal hole. Mostly 
unsettled to active levels of global geomagnetic activity may 
be expected for UT days 12 and 13 November.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
09 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
10 Nov      Normal-fair    Fair           Fair
11 Nov      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair
12 Nov      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair

COMMENT: MUFs were depressed by 15-25% in some mid- to high-latitude 
regions during UT day, 09 November, due to continued very low 
levels of ionising radiation. Periods of minor MUF enhancements 
were recorded in some low-latitude regions. Expect near predicted 
MUFs to 40% depressions on UT day 10 November and near predicted 
MUFs to 30% depressions on 11 and 12 November.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
09 Nov   -40

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 20% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      No data available during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
      Depressed by 25% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Depressed by 15% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Oct      -17
Nov      -7
Dec      -7

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
10 Nov   -35    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                40%
11 Nov   -30    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                30%
12 Nov   -30    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                30%

COMMENT: SWS HF Communications Warning 13 was issued on 7 November 
and is current for 8-10 Nov. MUFs were depressed by 15-25% over 
much of the Southern Australian and Antarctic regions during 
UT day, 08 November, due to continued very low levels of ionising 
radiation. Periods of minor MUF enhancements were recorded in 
the Northern Aus regions. In the Aus/NZ region, expect near predicted 
MUFs to 40% depressions on UT day 10 November and near predicted 
MUFs to 30% depressions on 11 and 12 November.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 08 Nov
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.6E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.6E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.30E+08   (moderate fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:12%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A1.1

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 08 Nov
Speed: 472 km/sec  Density:    5.6 p/cc  Temp:   178000 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
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Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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