[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 01 March 18 issued 2333 UT on 01 Mar 2018 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Mar 2 10:33:10 EST 2018


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/01 MARCH 2018 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 01 MARCH AND FORECAST FOR 02 MARCH - 04 MARCH
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 01 Mar:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 01 Mar:  67/0


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             02 Mar             03 Mar             04 Mar
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    68/2               70/5               72/8

COMMENT: Solar activity was Very Low on UT day 1 March. No Earth-directed 
CMEs were observed in the available LASCO C2 coronagraph imagery 
for 1 March up to 01/1624 UT. During the last 24 hours, the solar 
wind speed decreased from around 430 km/s to currently around 
360 km/s. The IMF Bt varied between 1-5 nT and the Bz varied 
between approximately -4 to +2 nT. Very Low levels of solar flare 
activity are expected for the next three UT days, 02-04 March. 
Solar winds may become moderately enhanced on 02-03 March due 
the possible influence of a positive polarity coronal hole.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 01 Mar: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 01 Mar : A   K           
   Australian Region       4   11011131
      Cocos Island         3   00001131
      Darwin               3   11011121
      Townsville           3   11111121
      Learmonth            5   11021231
      Alice Springs        2   10011121
      Culgoora             3   11011121
      Gingin               4   01011132
      Canberra             1   00010021
      Launceston           5   11122131
      Hobart               4   01112131    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 01 Mar :
      Macquarie Island     2   01122010
      Casey               14   34422232
      Mawson              38   24332376
      Davis               11   22332242

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 01 Mar : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 01 Mar : A 
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              6                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 28 Feb :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              5   1202 2111     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
02 Mar    14    Quiet to Unsettled, with the chance of Active 
                periods
03 Mar    11    Quiet to Unsettled, with the chance of Active 
                periods
04 Mar     6    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: Magnetic conditions were mostly Quiet across the Australian 
region, with a period of Unsettled conditions, during the UT 
day 1 March. The Antarctic region experienced mainly Quiet to 
Active levels. Expect Quiet to Unsettled conditions for 2-3 March, 
with the chance of Active periods due to the possible influence 
of a positive polarity coronal hole, then Quiet to Unsettled 
on 4 March.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
01 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
02 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
03 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
04 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal


-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
01 Mar    -5

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      No data available during local day.
      No data available during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day.
      No data available during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Feb      -1
Mar      3
Apr      2

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
02 Mar    -5    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 15 to 
                25%
03 Mar   -10    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 15 to 
                30%
04 Mar    -5    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 15 to 
                25%

COMMENT: MUFs were mainly near predicted monthly values across 
the Australian region, with minor depressions during the local 
day in the Northern Australian and Niue Island regions, during 
the UT day 1 March. There were also isolated cases of Sporadic 
E blanketing over Australian ionosonde sites. MUFs may experience 
minor to moderate depressions on 02-03 March, depending on the 
arrival of possible geomagnetic activity.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 28 Feb
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   5.5E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.6E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.30E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 4%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: <A1.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 28 Feb
Speed: 436 km/sec  Density:    6.0 p/cc  Temp:   212000 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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