[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 15 July 18 issued 2330 UT on 15 Jul 2018 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Mon Jul 16 09:30:25 EST 2018


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/15 JULY 2018 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 15 JULY AND FORECAST FOR 16 JULY - 18 JULY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 15 Jul:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 15 Jul:  72/8


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             16 Jul             17 Jul             18 Jul
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    72/8               72/8               72/8

COMMENT: Solar activity was very low today (UT day 15 July). 
There are currently no numbered sunspot regions on the solar 
disk visible from the Earthside. No Earth-directed CMEs were 
observed today in LASCO C2 imagery up to 15/1936 UT and LASCO 
C3 imagery up to 15/1942 UT. The solar wind speed showed a gradual 
decrease from 450 km/s to 310 km/s during the UT day today. At 
the time of writing of this report (~2300 UT), solar wind speed 
is around 320 km/s. The total IMF (Bt) varied mostly between 
3 nT and 5 nT today. The Bz component of IMF varied mostly between 
-3 nT and +1 nT staying mostly southwards during this time. The 
particle density of the solar wind at L1 stayed mostly between 
2 and 9 ppcc. Very low levels of solar activity may be expected 
for the next three days (UT days 16 to 18 July). Effect of a 
small and weak coronal hole may keep the solar wind stream slightly 
strengthened on UT day 16 July.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 15 Jul: Quiet

Estimated Indices 15 Jul : A   K           
   Australian Region       0   11000000
      Cocos Island         1   11010010
      Darwin               1   11100000
      Townsville           1   11100000
      Learmonth            0   01100000
      Alice Springs        0   11000000
      Gingin               0   10000010
      Canberra             0   00000000
      Launceston           1   11010000
      Hobart               0   00000000    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 15 Jul :
      Macquarie Island     0   00010000
      Casey                1   11110010
      Mawson              14   44121134

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 15 Jul : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 15 Jul : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              6                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 14 Jul :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              4   2111 1101     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
16 Jul     6    Mostly quiet, isolated unsettled periods possible
17 Jul     4    Quiet
18 Jul     4    Quiet

COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity was quiet across the Aus region 
today (UT day 15 July). Mostly quiet levels of geomagnetic activity 
may be expected for the next three days (UT days 16 to 18 July) 
with some possibility of isolated unsettled conditions on UT 
day 16 July due to the effect of a weak and small negative polarity 
coronal hole.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
15 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
16 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
17 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal
18 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions were observed today (UT 
day 15 July) with periods of minor to mild MUF enhancements in 
some mid- and high-latitude regions. Mostly normal HF conditions 
may be expected for the next three days (UT days 16 to 18 July) 
with the possibility of slight MUF depressions and degradations 
in HF conditions on UT day 16 July due to the possibility of 
slight rise in geomagnetic activity on this day.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
15 Jul    12

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Niue Island Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 30% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 30% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jun      7
Jul      -2
Aug      -3

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
16 Jul    10    Mostly near predicted monthly values, some periods 
                of minor MUF depressions possible
17 Jul    12    Near predicted monthly values
18 Jul    12    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions were observed across the 
Aus/NZ regions today (UT day 15 July) with periods of minor to 
mild MUF enhancements in Southern Australian and Antarctic regions. 
Mostly normal HF conditions may be expected in the Aus/NZ regions 
for the next three days (UT days 16 to 18 July) with the possibility 
of slight MUF depressions and degradations in HF conditions on 
UT day 16 July due to the possibility of slight rise in geomagnetic 
activity on this day.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 14 Jul
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   4.5E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.9E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 4.50E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A3.2

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 14 Jul
Speed: 452 km/sec  Density:    4.3 p/cc  Temp:   239000 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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