[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 17 February 18 issued 2330 UT on 17 Feb 2018 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Feb 18 10:30:21 EST 2018


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/17 FEBRUARY 2018 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 17 FEBRUARY AND FORECAST FOR 18 FEBRUARY - 20 FEBRUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 17 Feb:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 17 Feb:  69/3


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             18 Feb             19 Feb             20 Feb
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    68/2               68/2               68/2

COMMENT: Solar activity was Very Low on UT day 17 Feb. Active 
Region 2699 has rotated around the west limb and currently there 
are no sunspots on the visible solar disc. Very Low levels of 
solar flare activity are expected for the next three UT days, 
18-20 Feb. No Earth-directed CMEs were observed in the LASCO 
C2 coronagraph imagery for 17 Feb. up to 17/2048UT. The solar 
wind speed was slightly enhanced ranging from 525 to 460 km/s 
and is currently near 500 km/s. The IMF Bt ranged from 3-6 nT 
and its Bz component varied between -5 nT and +4 nT. During the 
next UT day, 18 Feb, the solar wind speed is expected to remain 
at slightly enhanced levels due to the high speed solar wind 
stream from a recurrent coronal hole.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 17 Feb: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 17 Feb : A   K           
   Australian Region       8   23322112
      Darwin               1   11-00101
      Townsville          10   33322222
      Learmonth            9   33322212
      Culgoora             9   23323122
      Canberra             6   23222111
      Launceston          13   34333222
      Hobart              11   24333121    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 17 Feb :
      Davis               19   43434314

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 17 Feb : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin              42   (Unsettled)
      Canberra            10   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 17 Feb : A 
           Fredericksburg        12
           Planetary             12                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 16 Feb :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary              7   2221 1223     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
18 Feb    10    Quiet to Unsettled
19 Feb     8    Quiet to Unsettled
20 Feb     8    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: Magnetic conditions were at Quiet to Unsettled levels 
across the Australian region during the UT day, 17 Feb. The Antarctic 
region was Quiet to Active. Expect these conditions to prevail 
for the UT day, 18 Feb. and mostly Quiet levels with periods 
of Unsettled conditions over the following two days, 19-20 Feb.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
17 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
18 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
19 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
20 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Minor to moderate depressions can occur in the Southern 
hemisphere as a consequence of the recent minor increase in geomagnetic 
activity and low EUV levels.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
17 Feb    10

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      No data available during local day.
      No data available during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 20% during local day.
      No data available during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jan      -6
Feb      4
Mar      3

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
18 Feb     4    Near predicted monthly values
19 Feb     4    Near predicted monthly values
20 Feb     4    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUFs were mostly near predicted monthly values during 
the UT day 17 Feb over the Australian region. Minor depressions 
were also observed in the Northern Australian region during local 
day. There were a few cases of Sporadic E blanketing over the 
Australian ionosonde sites. For 18-20 Feb MUFs are expected to 
be mostly near predicted monthly values. Minor to moderate depressions 
can occur in the Southern hemisphere as a consequence of the 
recent minor increase in geomagnetic activity and low EUV levels.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 16 Feb
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.4E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.6E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 6.20E+04   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A4.3

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 16 Feb
Speed: 378 km/sec  Density:    7.2 p/cc  Temp:    65100 K  Bz:   4 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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