[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 19 December 18 issued 2330 UT on 19 Dec 2018 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Dec 20 10:30:18 EST 2018


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/19 DECEMBER 2018 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 19 DECEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 20 DECEMBER - 22 DECEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 19 Dec:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 19 Dec:  70/5


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             20 Dec             21 Dec             22 Dec
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    70/5               70/5               70/5

COMMENT: Solar activity remained Very Low on UT day 19 December. 
There are currently no sunspot regions on the visible solar disc. 
Solar activity is expected to remain Very Low for the next three 
UT days, 20-22 December. No Earth directed CMEs were observed 
in the available coronagraph imagery up to 19/1948 UT. The solar 
wind was at moderate levels on UT day 19 December due to the 
effects of a recurrent negative polarity coronal hole. The solar 
wind speed ranged from 400 km/s to 530 km/s during the last 24 
hours and is currently near 520 km/s. During this period Btotal 
remained between 4 nT and 9 nT. Bz ranged from +/-4 nT. Expect 
the solar wind to gradually return to nominal levels over the 
UT day.

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 19 Dec: Quiet

Estimated Indices 19 Dec : A   K           
   Australian Region       6   12221222
      Cocos Island         3   11111211
      Darwin               5   12221212
      Townsville           6   12221222
      Learmonth            5   11221222
      Alice Springs        5   12221212
      Culgoora             5   12221122
      Canberra             5   12221122
      Launceston           8   12231232
      Hobart               5   12221122    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 19 Dec :
      Macquarie Island     3   01220121
      Mawson              11   33322223
      Davis               13   33442212

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 19 Dec : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             4   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 19 Dec : A 
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              7                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 18 Dec :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5   2111 2121     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
20 Dec     8    Quiet to Unsettled
21 Dec     6    Quiet
22 Dec     4    Quiet

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions were mostly Quiet with isolated 
cases of Unsettled conditions. Antarctica was mostly Unsettled. 
Mostly Quiet conditions with isolated periods of Unsettled levels 
expected today, 20 December, and Quiet conditions for the following 
two days 21-22 December.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
19 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
20 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
21 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal
22 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: There were MUF depressions up to 15% over parts of the 
Southern Hemisphere as compared to the monthly predicted levels 
due to very low levels of ionising radiation from the Sun. Similar 
depressions up to 15%-20% are expected to persist for the next 
three days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
19 Dec   -15

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Niue Island Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
      Depressed by 25% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Depressed by 20% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Nov      -32
Dec      -8
Jan      -9

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
20 Dec   -20    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20%
21 Dec   -20    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20%
22 Dec   -20    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20%

COMMENT: SWS HF Communications Warning 29 was issued on 17 December 
and is current for 18-20 Dec. On UT day 19 December, there were 
near predicted values to minor MUF depressions across the Australian 
region. Sporadic E layers were seen across the Australian region 
and in Antarctica. Near predicted to moderate depressions are 
expected for the next three days, as a consequence of the continued 
very low levels of ionising radiation from the Sun.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 18 Dec
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.5E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.7E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 4.70E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A1.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 18 Dec
Speed: 423 km/sec  Density:    6.6 p/cc  Temp:    88000 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

IMPORTANT: This e-mail, including any attachments, may contain,
confidential or copyright information.  The views expressed in 
this message are those of the individual sender, unless 
specifically stated to be the views of SWS.  If you are not 
the intended recipient, please contact the sender immediately 
and delete all copies of this e-mail and attachments. 
To unsubscribe from an IPS mail list either send an email to 
"MAIL_LIST"-leave at ips.gov.au or go to
http://www.sws.bom.gov.au/mailman/listinfo/"MAIL_LIST".
Information about training can be obtained from
http://www.sws.bom.gov.au/mailman/listinfo/ips-training.
General information is available from
http://www.sws.bom.gov.au/mailman/listinfo/ips-info.




More information about the ips-dsgr mailing list