[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 09 March 17 issued 2342 UT on 09 Mar 2017 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Mar 10 10:42:32 EST 2017


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/09 MARCH 2017 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 09 MARCH AND FORECAST FOR 10 MARCH - 12 MARCH
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 09 Mar:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 09 Mar:  71/6


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             10 Mar             11 Mar             12 Mar
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    71/6               71/6               71/6

COMMENT: Solar activity was at very low levels over the last 
24 hours. No earthward directed CMEs were observed in the available 
LASCO imagery. Very low levels of solar activity are expected 
for the next 3 UT days (10-12 Mar) with a slight chance for C-class 
flares. The solar wind speeds remain above nominal levels. They 
peaked at 580 km/s at 09/0050 UT then continued to decline and 
are currently around 500 km/s. The IMF Bt varied between 1-6 
nT and is currently around 4 nT. The Bz component varied between 
-4 nT and +3 nT and had periods of sustained southward direction. 
Solar wind speeds are expected to continue to decline during 
10-12 Mar but will remain above nominal values.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 09 Mar: Quiet to Unsettled 
with isolated Active periods

Estimated Indices 09 Mar : A   K           
   Australian Region       8   22133221
      Cocos Island         6   22123121
      Darwin               6   22123211
      Townsville           9   22233222
      Learmonth            7   22123222
      Alice Springs        7   22133211
      Norfolk Island       7   22232211
      Culgoora             8   22233211
      Gingin              12   32134232
      Canberra             7   22133211
      Launceston          14   32244322
      Hobart               9   32233211    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 09 Mar :
      Macquarie Island    21   32455321
      Casey               13   34333222
      Mawson              57   65444476

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 09 Mar : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin              11   (Quiet)
      Canberra            27   (Quiet to unsettled)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 09 Mar : A 
           Fredericksburg        12
           Planetary             15                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 08 Mar :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         9
           Planetary             10   3112 2243     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
10 Mar    10    Quiet to Unsettled
11 Mar    10    Quiet to Unsettled
12 Mar     7    Quiet

COMMENT: The geomagnetic activity across the Australian region 
on UT day 9 Mar was at Quiet to Unsettled levels with isolated 
Active periods. Active to Storm periods were observed in the 
Antarctic region. Geomagnetic conditions are expected to be at 
Quiet to Unsettled levels on 10-11 Mar and mostly Quiet on 12 
Mar.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
09 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
10 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
11 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
12 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Minor to moderate MUF depressions and degradations in 
HF conditions are expected in high latitude regions due to the 
recent unsettled geomagnetic conditions associated with elevated 
solar wind speeds.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
09 Mar     9

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Depressed by 15% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Feb      10
Mar      16
Apr      15

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
10 Mar    10    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 15 to 
                20%
11 Mar    15    Near predicted monthly values
12 Mar    15    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUFs across most of the Australian region were near 
predicted monthly values for the UT day 9 Mar. MUFs in the Northern 
Australian region experienced minor depressions during the local 
night while the Antarctic region experienced minor depressions 
during the UT day. Mostly near predicted monthly MUFs are expected 
over the Australian region during the next UT day (10 Mar). Higher 
latitudes may still experience minor to moderate depressions 
and degradations in HF conditions due to the recent unsettled 
geomagnetic conditions.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 08 Mar
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   3.0E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.5E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 8.80E+08   (high fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:29%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A1.2

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 08 Mar
Speed: 543 km/sec  Density:    5.2 p/cc  Temp:   248000 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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