[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 07 March 17 issued 2330 UT on 07 Mar 2017 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at sws.bom.gov.au
Wed Mar 8 10:30:22 EST 2017


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/07 MARCH 2017 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 07 MARCH AND FORECAST FOR 08 MARCH - 10 MARCH
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 07 Mar:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 07 Mar:  72/8


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             08 Mar             09 Mar             10 Mar
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    72/8               72/8               72/8

COMMENT: Solar activity was at very low levels over the last 
24 hours. No earthward directed CMEs were observed in the available 
LASCO imagery. Very low levels of solar activity are expected 
for the next 3 UT days (8-10 March) with a slight chance for 
C-class flares. The solar wind speeds remained elevated, fluctuating 
between 560 and 670 km/s. The wind speeds started a gradual decline 
at 07/1500 UT and are currently around 550 km/s. The IMF Bt varied 
between 4-6 nT and is currently around 6 nT. The Bz component 
varied between -5nT and +6 nT. Solar wind speeds are expected 
to continue to decline during 8-10 March but will remain above 
nominal values.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 07 Mar: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 07 Mar : A   K           
   Australian Region       9   22223232
      Cocos Island         7   21222322
      Darwin               8   22223222
      Townsville           9   22223232
      Learmonth           12   32223333
      Alice Springs        9   22223232
      Norfolk Island       7   22213222
      Culgoora             9   22223232
      Gingin              12   32223333
      Canberra             7   21213222
      Launceston          13   32324233
      Hobart              11   32323232    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 07 Mar :
      Macquarie Island    17   23335332
      Casey               21   44533332
      Mawson              42   34543566

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 07 Mar : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin              42   (Unsettled)
      Canberra            35   (Quiet to unsettled)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 07 Mar : A 
           Fredericksburg        12
           Planetary             15                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 06 Mar :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        16
           Planetary             22   4314 4353     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
08 Mar    10    Quiet to Unsettled
09 Mar     8    Quiet to Unsettled
10 Mar     6    Quiet

COMMENT: The geomagnetic activity across the Australian region 
on UT day 7 March was at Quiet to Unsettled levels with an isolated 
Active period in the southern latitudes. Active to Storm periods 
were observed in the Antarctic region. Geomagnetic conditions 
are expected to be at Quiet to Unsettled levels for 8-9 March 
and Quiet on 10 March.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
07 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
08 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
09 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
10 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Minor to moderate MUF depressions and degradations in 
HF conditions are expected in high latitude regions due to the 
ongoing unsettled geomagnetic conditions associated with the 
coronal hole.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
07 Mar     1

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Depressed by 30% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Depressed by 15% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Feb      10
Mar      16
Apr      15

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
08 Mar     5    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 15 to 
                30%
09 Mar    10    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 15 to 
                20%
10 Mar    10    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUFs across the Northern Australian region were near 
predicted monthly values for most of the UT day 7 March with 
minor depressions during the local night. MUFs in the Southern 
Australian region experienced minor depressions during the local 
day and moderate depressions during the local night. Mostly near 
predicted monthly MUFs are expected over most of the Australian 
region with minor to moderate depressions expected in the Southern 
Australian region during the next two UT days (8-9 March) due 
to the recent unsettled geomagnetic conditions. Conditions are 
expected to return to near predicted monthly values on 10 March.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 06 Mar
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   5.0E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.5E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 7.70E+08   (high fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:27%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A1.6

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 06 Mar
Speed: 613 km/sec  Density:    4.8 p/cc  Temp:   304000 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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