[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 20 July 17 issued 2335 UT on 20 Jul 2017 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Jul 21 09:35:13 EST 2017


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/20 JULY 2017 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 20 JULY AND FORECAST FOR 21 JULY - 23 JULY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 20 Jul:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 20 Jul: 70/13


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             21 Jul             22 Jul             23 Jul
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   70/13             70/13             70/13

COMMENT: Solar activity was Low over the last 24 hours with one 
minor C-class flare most likely from active region 2665. This 
region is well behind the west limb. With no numbered regions 
on the solar disc, solar activity is expected to be Very Low 
over the next three days. SDO images recorded a filament eruption 
departing from the SE quadrant after 0300UT. SOHO LASCO imagery 
recorded no CMEs associated with this eruption. No Earthward 
bound CMEs observed from available LASCO C2 imagery. The solar 
wind speed remained at nominal levels for the first part of the 
UT day, 20 Jul. During the last 8 hours, the solar wind speed 
has gradually enhanced to the current ~500km/s. The total IMF 
strength increased from 2nT to ~10nT and the Bz component fluctuated 
between +/-8 nT. This is probably due the effects of the Corotating 
Interactive Region (CIR) and the following high speed streams 
from the small coronal hole is approaching a geoeffective location 
on the solar disk. Expect continued rise in the solar wind speed 
with variance in the IMF due to the northern coronal hole becoming 
geoeffective over the next two days.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 20 Jul: Mostly Quiet

Estimated Indices 20 Jul : A   K           
   Australian Region       3   11111112
      Darwin               3   11111112
      Townsville           5   21111113
      Learmonth            5   12111123
      Alice Springs        3   01111112
      Norfolk Island       2   01011112
      Gingin               3   00100123
      Camden               3   01111112
      Canberra             1   00000012
      Launceston           3   11011122
      Hobart               1   00000112    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 20 Jul :
      Macquarie Island     0   00000011
      Casey                5   11211113
      Mawson              23   22111237

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 20 Jul : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             6   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 20 Jul : A 
           Fredericksburg       006
           Planetary            005                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 19 Jul :  A   K
           Fredericksburg       005
           Planetary            003   1101 1112     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
21 Jul    15    Quiet to Unsettle. Possible Active periods
22 Jul    12    Quiet to Unsettled
23 Jul     7    Quiet

COMMENT: Mostly Quiet conditions observed over the last 24 hours 
for the Australian region. Quiet to Unsettled with possible Active 
periods on 21-22 Jul due to the influence of coronal hole. Mostly 
Quiet Conditions for 23 Jul.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
20 Jul      Normal-fair    Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
21 Jul      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair
22 Jul      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair
23 Jul      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair

COMMENT: Expect near monthly MUFs for the next three days in 
the Australian region and a possibility of occasional MUF depressions 
due to the lack of active regions on the visible disc and slight 
increase in geomagnetic activity.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
20 Jul    -0

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day.
      No data available during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jun      9
Jul      8
Aug      7

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
21 Jul     5    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20%
22 Jul     5    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20%
23 Jul     5    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20%

COMMENT: Australian observed MUFs were mostly near predicted 
monthly values over the last 24 hours with minor to moderate 
MUFs depressions during local day for Equatorial regions. Noted 
isolated periods of sporadic E and spread F in the Australian 
region. Similar ionospheric conditions may be observed over the 
next few days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 19 Jul
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.4E+07
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.6E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 6.60E+08   (high fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:26%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B1.5

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 19 Jul
Speed: 435 km/sec  Density:    3.5 p/cc  Temp:   200000 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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