[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 29 January 17 issued 2348 UT on 29 Jan 2017 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Mon Jan 30 10:48:31 EST 2017


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/29 JANUARY 2017 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 29 JANUARY AND FORECAST FOR 30 JANUARY - 01 FEBRUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: ** YELLOW **
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 29 Jan:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 29 Jan:  77/16


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             30 Jan             31 Jan             01 Feb
Activity     Very low to low    Very low to low    Very low to low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    76/14              75/13              75/13

COMMENT: Solar activity was Very Low over the last 24 hours. 
There was an associated CME from yesterdays C2.8 flare from region 
2627 (on the west limb) and analysis indicates there was no earth 
directed component. The solar wind speed ranged ~480km/s to ~420km/s 
over the UT day. The north-south component of the IMF (Bz) ranged 
between +3nT and -4nT. Solar wind speed is expected to remain 
at current levels for the next 24-36hrs. From mid way through 
31Jan solar wind speed is expected to increase due to the influence 
of a high speed solar wind stream from a southern hemisphere 
located negative polarity coronal hole. Solar activity is expected 
to be Very Low to Low for the next 3 days with just the chance 
of C-class flares.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 29 Jan: Quiet

Estimated Indices 29 Jan : A   K           
   Australian Region       4   21112211
      Cocos Island         3   21112100
      Darwin               3   11102211
      Townsville           6   21113212
      Alice Springs        4   11112211
      Norfolk Island       4   11102122
      Gingin               4   21112210
      Camden               5   22112211
      Canberra             2   11102110
      Launceston           6   22212221    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 29 Jan :
      Macquarie Island     4   12222110
      Casey               16   35432221
      Mawson              15   44323322

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 29 Jan : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 29 Jan : A 
           Fredericksburg         9
           Planetary              9                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 28 Jan :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary              7   3310 1012     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
30 Jan     8    Quiet to Unsettled
31 Jan    24    Active
01 Feb    22    Active

COMMENT: Quiet conditions observed over the last 24 hours. Mostly 
Quiet conditions are expected for 30Jan. Solar wind speed is 
expected to increase on 31Jan due to the influence of a high 
speed solar wind stream from an southern hemisphere located negative 
polarity coronal hole. Elevated solar wind speeds are expected 
to continue into 01Feb resulting in Active conditions on these 
days with possible Minor Storm periods.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
29 Jan      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-poor    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
30 Jan      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-poor
31 Jan      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Fair-poor
01 Feb      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Poor

COMMENT: Mildly depressed MUF's observed for low to mid latitudes 
for 29 January and disturbed ionospheric support for high latitudes. 
Similar conditions are expected for 30Jan. Variable conditions 
expected for 31Jan-01Feb ranging from possible enhancements to 
depressed MUFs for low to mid latitudes and poor ionospheric 
support for high latitudes due to expected increase in geomagnetic 
activity.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
29 Jan     2

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 30% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Dec      2
Jan      21
Feb      20

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
30 Jan     5    Near predicted monthly values
31 Jan   -10    15 to 20% below predicted monthly values
01 Feb   -15    15 to 20% below predicted monthly values

COMMENT: SWS HF Communications Warning 12 was issued on 29 January 
and is current for 29-30 Jan. Depressed MUFs observed for Northern 
AUS and Southern AUS/NZ regions over the last 24 hours. Variable 
ionospheric support for Equatorial regions and poor conditions 
for Antarctic regions. Similar conditions are expected for the 
next 24 hours. Chance of possible isolated enhancements as well 
as MUF depressions of ~30% for Northern AUS and Southern AUS/NZ 
regions and disturbed ionospheric support for Antarctic regions 
from mid way through the UT day on 31Jan. Depressed MUFs for 
low to mid latitude stations and disturbed ionospheric support 
for high latitudes expected on 01Feb due to increased geomagnetic 
activity.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 28 Jan
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.6E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.5E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 8.80E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:10%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A8.5

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 28 Jan
Speed: 525 km/sec  Density:    8.0 p/cc  Temp:   313000 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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