[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 27 February 17 issued 2330 UT on 27 Feb 2017 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at sws.bom.gov.au
Tue Feb 28 10:30:25 EST 2017


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/27 FEBRUARY 2017 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 27 FEBRUARY AND FORECAST FOR 28 FEBRUARY - 02 MARCH
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 27 Feb:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 27 Feb:  82/23


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             28 Feb             01 Mar             02 Mar
Activity     Very low to low    Very low to low    Very low to low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    81/22              80/20              81/22

COMMENT: Solar activity was at very low levels during the UT 
day 27 February. A new region 2641 (now at N17E47) produced a 
B9.3 flare that peaked at 2017 UT. Very low to low levels of 
solar activity are expected for the next 3 UT days (28 Feb to 
02 Mar). No earthward directed CME was observed in the available 
LASCO imagery. The solar wind speed showed a gradual decline 
from ~380 km/s, reached its minimum value of ~340 km/s at 1450 
UT, then it was gradually increasing, now at ~400 km/s. The IMF 
Bt and its Bz component stayed in the ranges 3-7 nT and +4/-5 
nT, respectively. During the next 24 h the solar wind speed is 
expected to increase due to a negative polarity recurrent coronal 
hole.

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 27 Feb: Quiet

Estimated Indices 27 Feb : A   K           
   Australian Region       4   11121122
      Cocos Island         4   11111122
      Darwin               4   11121122
      Townsville           6   11132122
      Learmonth            6   00131133
      Alice Springs        5   10121123
      Norfolk Island       3   01121022
      Culgoora             3   01121112
      Gingin               6   10121233
      Canberra             2   00121012
      Launceston           6   01232122
      Hobart               7   -2232112    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 27 Feb :
      Macquarie Island     6   01242012
      Casey               11   23422123
      Mawson              18   23211264

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 27 Feb : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               2   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 27 Feb : A 
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              7                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 26 Feb :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         0
           Planetary              2   0000 1101     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
28 Feb    12    Unsettled to Active
01 Mar    20    Active to Minor Storm
02 Mar    19    Active

COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity was at quiet levels across the 
Australian region on UT day 27 February. Nearly similar levels 
of geomagnetic activity are expected for the first half of 28 
February. Activity is then expected to gradually increase to 
unsettled and active levels late on 28 February due to the effect 
of a high speed solar wind stream from a negative polarity recurrent 
coronal hole. This coronal hole effect may keep the geomagnetic 
activity enhanced to unsettled to active levels with the possibility 
of minor storm periods on 1-2 March.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
27 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
28 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
01 Mar      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair
02 Mar      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair

COMMENT: MUFs were mostly near predicted monthly values during 
UT day 27 February. Nearly similar HF conditions may be expected 
for the first half of 28 February. Degradations in HF conditions 
are expected late on 28 February due to increased geomagnetic 
activity. Minor to moderate MUF depressions and degradations 
in HF conditions are likely on 1-2 March.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
27 Feb    13

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jan      0
Feb      18
Mar      16

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
28 Feb    15    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 5 to 
                10%
01 Mar     5    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                30%
02 Mar     5    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                30%

COMMENT: MUFs were mostly near predicted monthly values across 
the Australian regions during UT day 27 February. Nearly similar 
HF conditions are expected in Aus/NZ regions for the first half 
of 28 February. Minor to mild MUF depressions and degradations 
in HF conditions are possible late on 28 February. Minor to moderate 
MUF depressions and degradations in HF conditions are likely 
during 01-02 March.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 26 Feb
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   9.8E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.4E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 4.80E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 7%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A6.7

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 26 Feb
Speed: 424 km/sec  Density:    4.7 p/cc  Temp:   167000 K  Bz:   2 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

IMPORTANT: This e-mail, including any attachments, may contain,
confidential or copyright information.  The views expressed in 
this message are those of the individual sender, unless 
specifically stated to be the views of SWS.  If you are not 
the intended recipient, please contact the sender immediately 
and delete all copies of this e-mail and attachments. 
To unsubscribe from an IPS mail list either send an email to 
"MAIL_LIST"-leave at ips.gov.au or go to
http://www.sws.bom.gov.au/mailman/listinfo/"MAIL_LIST".
Information about training can be obtained from
http://www.sws.bom.gov.au/mailman/listinfo/ips-training.
General information is available from
http://www.sws.bom.gov.au/mailman/listinfo/ips-info.





More information about the ips-dsgr mailing list