[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 09 December 17 issued 2333 UT on 09 Dec 2017 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Dec 10 10:33:01 EST 2017


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/09 DECEMBER 2017 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 09 DECEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 10 DECEMBER - 12 DECEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 09 Dec:  Very low

Flares: None

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 09 Dec: 71/6


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             10 Dec             11 Dec             12 Dec
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    70/5              70/5               70/5

COMMENT: Solar activity stayed at very low levels over the last 
24 hours. No earthward directed CME was observed during this 
period. There is currently no sunspot on the solar disk visible 
from the earth side. As anticipated, the solar wind stream weakened 
further today (UT day 9 December) due to the continued waning 
of the effect of the recurrent positive polarity coronal hole 
from the northern hemisphere of the sun. Solar wind speed gradually 
decreased from around 430 km/s to 350 km/s during the UT day today. 
The solar wind particle density stayed below the background levels. 
The north-south component of IMF, Bz, varied mostly between +/-2 
nT. The magnitude of total IMF, Bt, varied mostly between 1 and 
4 nT today. Solar wind stream is expected to stay normal through 
10 December and early parts of 11 December. Some strengthening 
in solar wind stream may start later on 11 December as a recurrent 
coronal hole is expected to take a geoeffective position around 
that time. Very low levels of solar activity may be expected 
from 10 to 12 December.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 09 Dec: Quiet

Estimated Indices 09 Dec : A   K           
   Australian Region       4   11122211
      Cocos Island         3   10111220
      Darwin               4   10121212
      Townsville           4   11122211
      Learmonth            4   11122210
      Alice Springs        4   10122211
      Norfolk Island       2   11011111
      Gingin               4   20122220
      Camden               8   11342111
      Canberra             1   00012100
      Launceston           4   11122211
      Hobart               3   11112111    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 09 Dec :
      Macquarie Island     1   10002100
      Casey               12   34332221
      Mawson              11   32213242
      Davis                9   32323221

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 09 Dec : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 09 Dec : A 
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              4                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 08 Dec :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              4       


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
10 Dec     4    Quiet
11 Dec     8    Quiet to Unsettled
12 Dec    12    Quiet to unsettled, some active periods possible

COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity stayed at quiet levels today (UT 
day 9 December) across the Australian/NZ regions as Bz did not 
show any sustained periods of negative enough values while the 
effect of the high speed solar wind stream from the recurrent 
positive polarity coronal hole continued to weaken further. Geomagnetic 
activity is expected to stay mostly at quiet levels on 10 December 
and early parts of 11 December. Geomagnetic activity may start 
rising from late on 11 December as a high speed solar wind stream 
from a recurrent coronal hole is expected to hit the earth around 
that time. Some unsettled periods may be observed on 11 December. 
Geomagnetic activity may rise to active levels on 12 December.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
09 Dec      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
10 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal
11 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
12 Dec      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair

COMMENT: Minor to mild MUF depressions were observed today (UT 
day 9 December). Spread F and Sporadic E blanketing were observed 
at several low and mid latitude locations. HF conditions are 
expected to stay mostly at normal levels for the next two days 
(10 to 11 December). Minor to mild MUF depressions and degradations 
in HF conditions are possible in the region on 12 December.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
09 Dec    -6

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Niue Island Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Nov      -5
Dec      4
Jan      4

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
10 Dec    -5    Near predicted monthly values
11 Dec    -8    Near predicted monthly values
12 Dec   -10    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20%

COMMENT: Minor to mild MUF depressions were observed today 
(UT day 9 December). Spread F and Sporadic E blanketing 
were observed at several low and mid latitude locations. 
HF conditions are expected to stay mostly at normal levels 
for the next two days (10 to 11 December). Minor to mild 
MUF depressions and degradations in HF conditions are 
possible on 12 December.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 08 Dec
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:  NA 
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV: NA 
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV:NA
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: NA

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 08 Dec
Speed:NA km/sec  Density: NA p/cc  Temp: NA K  Bz: NA nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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