[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 01 December 17 issued 2330 UT on 01 Dec 2017 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sat Dec 2 10:30:19 EST 2017


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/01 DECEMBER 2017 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 01 DECEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 02 DECEMBER - 04 DECEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** RED **     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 01 Dec:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 01 Dec:  70/5


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             02 Dec             03 Dec             04 Dec
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    70/5               70/5               70/5

COMMENT: Solar activity remained Very Low on UT day 01 Dec. There 
is currently no numbered solar region on the visible disk. Very 
Low solar flare activity is expected for the next three UT days 
(02-04 Dec). No earthward directed CMEs were observed in the 
available LASCO imagery on UT day 01 Dec. The solar wind speed 
decreased from 550km/s to 450 km/s during 01 Dec. This is in 
response to the waning effects of the southern hemisphere polar 
extending negative polarity coronal hole. The Bz component of 
the IMF ranged mostly between +/-5 nT while Bt fluctuated between 
+4nT and 10 nT. Solar wind speeds are expected to further decline 
towards ambient levels over 02-03 Dec. From UT day 04 Dec, the 
solar winds are expected to start enhancing again. This is because 
another recurrent low latitude northern polar coronal hole is 
approaching geoeffective location on the solar disk. During the 
previous rotation, this coronal hole produced daily average solar 
winds in excess of 600km/s. Similar effect is expected in this 
rotation.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 01 Dec: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 01 Dec : A   K           
   Australian Region       5   22112221
      Cocos Island         4   12001320
      Darwin               6   22111321
      Townsville           5   22112221
      Learmonth            7   22111332
      Alice Springs        6   22112222
      Norfolk Island       5   12112221
      Culgoora             5   22112221
      Gingin               7   22112331
      Camden               5   22112221
      Canberra             5   22111221
      Launceston           8   23212322
      Hobart               7   23212221    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 01 Dec :
      Macquarie Island     4   12112210
      Casey               25   55532332
      Mawson              21   34322361
      Davis               33   34433471

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 01 Dec : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             2   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 01 Dec : A 
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              6                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 30 Nov :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         9
           Planetary              8   2311 2213     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
02 Dec     5    Quiet
03 Dec     5    Quiet
04 Dec    40    Quiet to Minor Storm

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions were Quiet to Unsettled across 
the Australian region for 01 Dec. Mostly Quiet conditions forecast 
for 02-03 Dec. Quiet to Active magnetic conditions are expected 
for 04 Dec with minor storm levels likely as another large low 
latitude northern polar coronal hole approaches geoeffective 
location on the solar disk.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
01 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
02 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal
03 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal
04 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions were observed for 01 Dec. 
Similar HF conditions are expected for today 02 Dec.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
01 Dec    -1

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      No data available.
   Niue Island Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Nov      -5
Dec      4
Jan      4

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
02 Dec     5    Near predicted monthly values
03 Dec     5    Near predicted monthly values
04 Dec    15    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Over the last 24 hours in the Australian/NZ region MUFs 
were near predicted monthly values. Sporadic E and Spread F were 
also observed at times across the Australian region. Mostly near 
predicted monthly values MUFs for 02-04 Dec. Possible minor enhancements 
in MUFs for 04 Dec in response to anticipated increase in geomagnetic 
activity associated with coronal hole effects.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 30 Nov
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   5.3E+07
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.4E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.60E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A4.2

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 30 Nov
Speed: 468 km/sec  Density:    9.8 p/cc  Temp:   294000 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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