[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 04 August 17 issued 2330 UT on 04 Aug 2017 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sat Aug 5 09:30:18 EST 2017


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/04 AUGUST 2017 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 04 AUGUST AND FORECAST FOR 05 AUGUST - 07 AUGUST
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 04 Aug:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 04 Aug:  74/11


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             05 Aug             06 Aug             07 Aug
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    75/13              75/13              75/13

COMMENT: On 4 August solar activity was very low. Mostly very 
low levels of solar activity are expected for the next three 
UT days, 5-7 August with a chance for C-class flares. No Earth-directed 
CMEs were observed in the available LASCO imagery for the UT 
day, 4 August. Due to arrived corotating interaction region, 
the solar wind speed increased from 400 km/s to 730 km/s. The 
maximum value of Bt, 21 nT, was observed at 0619 UT. Prolonged 
periods with negative Bz up to -17 nT were observed between 0515 
UT and 1250 UT. Then Bt gradually decreased to 5 nT. During the 
next 24 h the solar wind speed is expected to remain high due 
to the coronal hole effect. ACE EPAM data indicates an energetic 
ion enhancement event beginning 04/1145 UT, which can be a precursor 
to increased geomagnetic activity over next 24-36 hours.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 04 Aug: Quiet to Active

Estimated Indices 04 Aug : A   K           
   Australian Region      17   24344332
      Cocos Island        13   24332332
      Darwin              16   24343332
      Townsville          17   24344332
      Learmonth           21   24444343
      Norfolk Island      13   24333232
      Gingin              21   23344452
      Camden              14   23334332
      Canberra            12   13333332
      Launceston          19   13444433
      Hobart              14   13334332    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 04 Aug :
      Macquarie Island    34   12555643
      Casey               25   23435534
      Mawson              31   34554435
      Davis               29   24463335

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 04 Aug : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           2   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs       NA
      Gingin              19   (Quiet)
      Canberra            19   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 04 Aug : A 
           Fredericksburg        24
           Planetary             33                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 03 Aug :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        11
           Planetary             10   2001 2334     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
05 Aug    18    Active
06 Aug    10    Quiet to Unsettled
07 Aug     8    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: SWS Geomagnetic Warning 36 was issued on 3 August and 
is current for 4-5 Aug. Magnetic conditions were mostly unsettled 
to active across the Australian region during the UT day, 4 August, 
due to arrival of the corotating interaction region associated 
with the recurrent coronal hole. In Antarctica magnetic activity 
reached minor to major storm levels. During the next UT day, 
5 August, the geomagnetic activity is expected to be mostly at 
unsettled levels with isolated periods with active levels. Isolated 
periods with minor storm levels are also possible. Then the geomagnetic 
activity is expected to decline. In the SWS magnetometer data 
for 04 Aug, a weak (11 nT) impulse was observed at 0333UT.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
04 Aug      Normal         Normal-fair    Poor-fair      

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
05 Aug      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair
06 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
07 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: MUFs were mostly near predicted monthly values over 
the last 24 hours, with mild enhancements in the Southern Hemisphere 
and mild depressions in the high latitude regions in the Northern 
Hemisphere. For 5-6 August, MUFs near predicted monthly values 
and minor enhancements are expected in the Southern Hemisphere. 
Mild depressions are expected in the high and mid latitude regions 
in the Northern Hemisphere. Degraded HF conditions are expected 
for 5 August as a consequence of the increased geomagnetic activity.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
04 Aug    18

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      No data available during local day.
      No data available during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Enhanced by 35% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 35% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jul      10
Aug      6
Sep      5

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
05 Aug     9    Near predicted monthly values
06 Aug     7    Near predicted monthly values
07 Aug     7    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUFs were mostly near predicted monthly values over 
the last 24 hours in the Australian/NZ region. Mildly enhanced 
MUFs were also observed in the Southern Australian region during 
local night. MUFs in the Australian/NZ region are expected to 
remain near monthly predicted values during the next three UT 
days, 5-7 August. Degraded HF conditions are expected for 5 August 
due to increased geomagnetic activity.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 03 Aug
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.5E+07
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.6E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 6.30E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 8%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A6.1

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 03 Aug
Speed: 381 km/sec  Density:    9.6 p/cc  Temp:   140000 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
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Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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