[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 29 May 16 issued 2338 UT on 29 May 2016 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Mon May 30 09:38:47 EST 2016


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/29 MAY 2016 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 29 MAY AND FORECAST FOR 30 MAY - 01 JUNE
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 29 May:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 29 May:  83/24


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             30 May             31 May             01 Jun
Activity     Very low to low    Very low to low    Very low to low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    80/20              75/13              75/13

COMMENT: Solar X-ray flare activity was Very Low during 29 May 
UT. Active region 2548 produced several B-class flares. The largest 
flare, B7.2, peaked at 0656 UT. A smaller flare, B6.5, peaked 
at 0904 UT and was accompanied by a CME, which does not seem 
to have a geoeffective component. No Earth-directed CMEs were 
observed in the available LASCO imagery. Expect Very Low to Low 
solar activity due to a chance for C-class flares. The solar 
wind speed varied in the range 420-550 km/s. At the time of the 
report it is gradually increasing and fluctuating in the vicinity 
of 510 km/s. The magnitude of the Interplanetary Magnetic Field 
(IMF) varied in the range 3-8 nT and its component Bz was fluctuating 
between about -5 nT and +5 nT. For the next 24 hours expect the 
solar wind speed to reach values up to 550-580 km/s due to coronal 
hole effects.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 29 May: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 29 May : A   K           
   Australian Region       5   12220122
      Cocos Island         4   11220022
      Darwin               3   11111111
      Townsville           6   22221122
      Learmonth            7   22221123
      Alice Springs        4   12210112
      Norfolk Island       2   12110011
      Gingin               5   22110123
      Camden               6   22221122
      Canberra             3   12110112
      Melbourne            6   12220123
      Launceston           6   12221213
      Hobart               4   12220112    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 29 May :
      Macquarie Island     6   22330012
      Casey               10   33222223
      Mawson              24   34233246

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 29 May : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             7   (Quiet)
      Melbourne            9   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 29 May : A 
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary              8                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 28 May :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        13
           Planetary             16   4352 2333     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
30 May    14    Unsettled to Active
31 May     8    Quiet to Unsettled
01 Jun     8    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: IPS Geomagnetic Warning 20 was issued on 27 May and 
is current for 28-30 May. Geomagnetic conditions were mostly 
Quiet during 29 May UT and reached Unsettled levels in the Southern 
Australian region by the end of the day. In the Antarctica region 
geomagnetic conditions were mostly Quiet to Unsettled. Active 
and Major Storm levels were observed by Mawson. Geomagnetic conditions 
in the Australian region are expected to be Unsettled to Active 
on 30 May UT with a chance of short Minor Storm periods due to 
coronal hole effects. During 31 May and 1 June UT geomagnetic 
conditions are expected to be Quiet to Unsettled because the 
coronal hole effects are expected to wane.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
29 May      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
30 May      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair
31 May      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair
01 Jun      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair

COMMENT: Conditions for HF radio wave propagation are expected 
to be normal to mildly depressed in the Northern and Southern 
Hemispheres during the next 3 days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
29 May    38

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Niue Island Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 30% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Apr      30
May      47
Jun      46

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
30 May    40    Depressed 10 to 30%/near predicted monthly values
31 May    40    Depressed 10 to 30%/near predicted monthly values
01 Jun    35    Depressed 10 to 30%/near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: On 29 May conditions for HF radio wave propagation were 
near predicted monthly values in the Antarctic and Southern Australian 
regions. In the Northern Australian region the conditions were 
near predicted monthly values during local day and were mildly 
depressed during local night. During the next 3 days conditions 
in the Australian region are expected to remain near predicted 
monthly values with mildly depressions.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 28 May
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   6.9E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.3E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 4.50E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B1.7

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 28 May
Speed: 493 km/sec  Density:    3.7 p/cc  Temp:   148000 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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