[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 30 April 16 issued 2331 UT on 30 Apr 2016 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun May 1 09:31:55 EST 2016


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/30 APRIL 2016 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 30 APRIL AND FORECAST FOR 01 MAY - 03 MAY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: ** YELLOW **
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 30 Apr:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 30 Apr:  94/40


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             01 May             02 May             03 May
Activity     Very low to low    Very low to low    Very low to low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    92/37              90/34              95/41

COMMENT: Solar activity was Low over the last 24 hours, the largest 
event being a C1 X-ray flare from region 2539(N17E38), peaking 
at 1047UT. No significant CMEs were observed in available LASCO 
imagery. Expect Very Low to Low solar activity next three days 
but with an increased chance of C-class flares. The solar wind 
speed increased slightly, currently ~425km/s. The Bz component 
has been mostly negative since around 06UT. Enhancement in the 
solar wind speed is anticipated in the coming hours due to coronal 
hole effects and minor glancing blow from 28 Apr CME activity 

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 30 Apr: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 30 Apr : A   K           
   Australian Region       7   12213222
      Cocos Island         5   12211122
      Darwin               5   12212122
      Townsville           7   12213222
      Learmonth            6   12213122
      Alice Springs        6   02213222
      Norfolk Island       4   01113211
      Gingin               6   01203232
      Camden               6   12113222
      Canberra             4   01103122
      Launceston           7   12213222
      Hobart               6   01213222    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 30 Apr :
      Macquarie Island     6   00014311
      Casey                7   12213222
      Mawson              14   32113235

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 30 Apr : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               3   (Quiet)
      Canberra            NA
      Melbourne            6   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 30 Apr : A 
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary             11                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 29 Apr :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              3   3    


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
01 May    20    Quiet to Active with a chance of minor Storm 
                levels.
02 May    12    Quiet to Unsettled.
03 May     7    Quiet

COMMENT: IPS Geomagnetic Warning 15 was issued on 29 April and 
is current for 30 Apr to 1 May. Quiet to Unsettled conditions 
observed over the last 24 hours. Quiet to Active with possible 
Minor Storm levels today, 1 May due to anticipated arrival of 
a coronal hole high speed solar wind stream and a possible minor 
glancing blow from 28 Apr CME activity. Quiet to Unsettled conditions 
for 2 May decreasing to Quiet during 3 May.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
30 Apr      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
01 May      Normal-fair    Fair-normal    Fair-normal
02 May      Normal-fair    Fair-normal    Fair-normal
03 May      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair

COMMENT: Depressed periods are likely over the next 3 days with 
periods of disturbed ionospheric support for high latitudes.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
30 Apr    30

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 30% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 25% during local day.
      Depressed by 35% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Mar      50
Apr      50
May      49

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
01 May    20    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                30%
02 May    20    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                30%
03 May    30    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20%

COMMENT: Mild night time depressions observed in northern Australia 
and Equatorial regions. On UT days 1-2 May, the mid and high 
latitude regions could experience mild depressions in response 
to the expected active geomagnetic conditions today, 1 May. HF 
conditions are expected to recover to nearly monthly predicted 
values by UT day 3 May.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 29 Apr
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   4.6E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.3E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.60E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 3%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B2.0

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 29 Apr
Speed: 371 km/sec  Density:    5.6 p/cc  Temp:    33000 K  Bz:   2 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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