[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 25 January 16 issued 2330 UT on 25 Jan 2016 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Tue Jan 26 10:30:29 EST 2016


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/25 JANUARY 2016 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 25 JANUARY AND FORECAST FOR 26 JANUARY - 28 JANUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 25 Jan:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 25 Jan: 108/58


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             26 Jan             27 Jan             28 Jan
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   108/58             110/60             110/60

COMMENT: Two minor C-class flares were observed 25 Jan, both 
from AR 2489(N09E54). Solar activity is expected to be Low for 
the next 3 days with a slight chance of an isolated M-class flare. 
A disappearing solar filament observed in SDO images after 1900UT. 
A CME was observed in LASCO imagery probably in association with 
this event, there was a large data gap(1254UT-1954UT) inhibiting 
further analysis. The solar wind speed showed a downward trend 
and is currently around 400 km/s. IMF Bz component remained neutral 
to positive. Solar wind speed is likely to rise from late today 
26-Jan due to a northern hemisphere coronal hole.

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 25 Jan: Quiet

Estimated Indices 25 Jan : A   K           
   Australian Region       1   11000011
      Cocos Island         0   10000000
      Darwin               0   10000001
      Townsville           1   11000011
      Learmonth            1   11100000
      Alice Springs        0   0000----
      Norfolk Island       1   00000022
      Culgoora             1   11000011
      Gingin               2   1110----
      Canberra             0   10000000
      Launceston           2   21110000    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 25 Jan :
      Macquarie Island     1   10110000
      Casey                4   32210001
      Mawson               4   22211012

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 25 Jan : 
      Darwin              NA
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               8   (Quiet)
      Canberra            56   (Unsettled)
      Melbourne           66   (Active)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 25 Jan : A 
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 24 Jan :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         9
           Planetary              8   2210 1241     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
26 Jan    15    Quiet to Active
27 Jan    10    Quiet to Unsettled
28 Jan     7    Quiet

COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity was at Quiet levels throughout 
the Australian region during the UT day, 25January. Geomagnetic 
activity is expected to become Unsettled later today, 26 Jan. 
A favourable IMF Bz may lead to Active levels 26 Jan.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
25 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
26 Jan      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair
27 Jan      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair
28 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Conditions for HF radio propagation may be mildly disturbed 
during 26-27 Jan.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
25 Jan    45

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Niue Island Region:
      No data available.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Dec      55
Jan      61
Feb      61

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
26 Jan    45    Near predicted monthly values
27 Jan    45    Near predicted monthly values
28 Jan    50    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Conditions for HF radio propagation were mostly normal 
for UT day, 25 January. Minor degradations in HF conditions may 
be observed during 26-27 Jan due to expected rise in geomagnetic 
activity levels on these days. Observed periods of sporadic E 
throughout the Australian region, 25 January, expect this trend 
to continue.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 24 Jan
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   8.0E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.3E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.60E+08   (moderate fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:17%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B2.9

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 24 Jan
Speed: 458 km/sec  Density:    4.2 p/cc  Temp:    65500 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at ips.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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