[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 07 February 16 issued 2330 UT on 07 Feb 2016 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Mon Feb 8 10:30:28 EST 2016


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/07 FEBRUARY 2016 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 07 FEBRUARY AND FORECAST FOR 08 FEBRUARY - 10 FEBRUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 07 Feb:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 07 Feb: 117/69


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             08 Feb             09 Feb             10 Feb
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   115/66             115/66             118/70

COMMENT: Solar activity remained at low levels on 7 February 
with three low C-class flares, the largest at C2.7 level (at 
1202 UT) from a new Region 2496 (N08E34). Solar wind speed showed 
a slight decline from ~420 to ~370 km/s over the day by 2300 
UT. The Bz component of IMF stayed positive up to around 5 nT 
until 0900 UT, then turned negative and stayed mostly negative 
up to around -5nT during the rest of the day. Low levels of solar 
activity with the possibility of isolated M-class event may be 
expected from 08 to 10 February. The effect of a coronal hole 
may start to strengthen the solar wind stream from 8 February. 
A faint CME, that was observed in the LASCO images at 05/1936 
UT, may have an earthward component. It has been estimated to 
arrive early on 9 February.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 07 Feb: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 07 Feb : A   K           
   Australian Region       7   11232311
      Cocos Island         5   11221310
      Darwin               7   21231311
      Townsville           7   11232311
      Learmonth            7   21222321
      Norfolk Island       4   01221212
      Culgoora             7   11232311
      Canberra             4   10121310
      Launceston           9   11332411    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 07 Feb :
      Macquarie Island     9   00134420
      Casey               13   34332322
      Mawson              19   32324444

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 07 Feb : 
      Darwin              NA
      Townsville           2   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne            7   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 07 Feb : A 
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             12                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 06 Feb :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5   2111 1112     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
08 Feb    14    Quiet to Active
09 Feb    14    Unsettled to Active
10 Feb     8    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions remained mostly at Quiet to Unsettled 
levels on 7 February. Geomagnetic activity may increase up to 
Active levels on 08 February due to an expected effect of a coronal 
hole. Activity may stay at Unsettled to Active levels on 09 February 
due to the expectedly continued effect of this coronal hole as 
well as a possible blow from a faint and slow CME that was observed 
on 05 February. Mostly Quiet to Unsettled conditions may be expected 
on 10 February.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
07 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
08 Feb      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair
09 Feb      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair
10 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Minor to moderate MUF enhancements were observed during 
the last 24 hours (07 Feb). Short wave fadeouts are possible 
in the sunlit hemisphere 08-10 February. Minor to mild degradation 
in HF conditions and depressions in MUFs may be possible on 08 
and 09 February due to expected enhancements in geomagnetic activity 
levels on these days. Mostly normal HF conditions are expected 
on 10 February.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
07 Feb    94

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day.
      Enhanced by 30% during local night.
      Enhanced by 45% after local dawn.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jan      60
Feb      50
Mar      51

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
08 Feb    75    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 5 to 
                15%
09 Feb    75    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 5 to 
                15%
10 Feb    85    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Minor to moderate MUF enhancements were observed across 
Aus/NZ regions during the last 24 hours (07 Feb). Short wave 
fadeouts are possible in the sunlit hemisphere 08-10 February. 
Minor to mild degradation in HF conditions and depressions in 
MUFs in the Aus/NZ regions may be possible on 08 and 09 February 
due to expected enhancements in geomagnetic activity levels on 
these days. Mostly normal HF conditions are expected on 10 February.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 06 Feb
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   3.9E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.3E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 7.50E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B3.8

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 06 Feb
Speed: 440 km/sec  Density:    1.3 p/cc  Temp:    69600 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at ips.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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