[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 27 August 16 issued 2330 UT on 27 Aug 2016 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Aug 28 09:30:22 EST 2016


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/27 AUGUST 2016 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 27 AUGUST AND FORECAST FOR 28 AUGUST - 30 AUGUST
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** RED **     ION: ** YELLOW **
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 27 Aug:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 27 Aug:  84/26


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             28 Aug             29 Aug             30 Aug
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    84/26              84/26              82/23

COMMENT: Solar activity has been very low over the last 24 hours. 
Solar wind speed gradually decreased from around 460 to 420 km/s 
during this time (UT day 27 August). The north-south component 
of IMF, Bz varied mostly between +/-4 nT during this time. The 
solar wind parameters may be expected to further weaken on 28 
August. The effect of a solar sector boundary late on 28 August 
and that of a coronal hole from 29 August, may strengthen the 
solar wind stream again. Solar activity is expected to stay at 
very low levels for the next three days (28, 29 and 30 August) 
with some possibility of isolated C-class event.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 27 Aug: Quiet

Estimated Indices 27 Aug : A   K           
   Australian Region       2   12120100
      Cocos Island         1   01110000
      Townsville           4   22121111
      Learmonth            2   12120100
      Alice Springs        3   22020001
      Norfolk Island       2   12010010
      Gingin               2   11020110
      Camden               2   12120000
      Canberra             1   11020000
      Launceston           3   22121100
      Hobart               2   12120100    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 27 Aug :
      Macquarie Island     3   12030000
      Casey               10   34321112
      Mawson               8   34222011

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 27 Aug : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               2   (Quiet)
      Canberra            13   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 27 Aug : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 26 Aug :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              6   3201 1221     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
28 Aug     6    Mostly quiet, some unsettled periods possible
29 Aug    25    Unsettled to minor storm
30 Aug    25    Unsettled to minor storm

COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity mostly stayed at quiet levels on 
27 August. Solar wind stream is still going at moderate levels, 
but is expected to further weaken through the UT day 28 August. 
Quiet levels of geomagnetic activity are expected to continue 
through most parts of 28 August with some possibility of rising 
to unsettled levels in the late hours of the day due to the effect 
of crossing a solar sector boundary. Geomagnetic activity may 
rise to active and minor storm levels on 29 and 30 August due 
to the effect of a high speed solar wind stream from a recurrent 
coronal hole.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
27 Aug      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
28 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal
29 Aug      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Fair
30 Aug      Normal-fair    Fair           Fair-poor

COMMENT: Mild to moderate MUF depressions were observed during 
the UT day, 27 August. Mostly normal HF conditions may be expected 
on 28 August. Mild to significant depressions in MUFs and degradations 
in HF conditions may be observed on 29 and 30 August due to expected 
rise in geomagnetic activity levels on these days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
27 Aug    28

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day.
      Depressed by 35% during local night.
      Depressed by 25% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 30% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 30% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jul      27
Aug      38
Sep      36

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
28 Aug    30    Near predicted monthly values
29 Aug    20    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20%
30 Aug    15    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                30%

COMMENT: Mild to moderate MUF depressions were observed in most 
parts of Australian/NZ regions during the UT day, 27 August. 
Mostly normal HF conditions may be expected on 28 August in this 
region. Mild to significant depressions in MUFs and degradations 
in HF conditions may be observed in this region on 29 and 30 
August due to expected rise in geomagnetic activity levels on 
these days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 26 Aug
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   4.7E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.3E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.80E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 6%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B1.0

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 26 Aug
Speed: 460 km/sec  Density:    6.4 p/cc  Temp:   281000 K  Bz:   2 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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