[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 25 August 16 issued 2330 UT on 25 Aug 2016 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Aug 26 09:30:20 EST 2016


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/25 AUGUST 2016 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 25 AUGUST AND FORECAST FOR 26 AUGUST - 28 AUGUST
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 25 Aug:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 25 Aug:  79/19


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             26 Aug             27 Aug             28 Aug
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    78/17              78/17              78/17

COMMENT: Solar activity has been very low over the last 24 hours. 
Solar wind speed mostly stayed between 550 and 600 km/s until 
around 0800 UT, and between 500 and 550 thereafter (UT day 25 
August). The north-south component of IMF, Bz varied mostly between 
+/-5 nT during this time. The solar wind parameters may be expected 
to gradually return towards normal values from 26 August. Solar 
activity is expected to stay at very low levels for the next 
three days (26, 27 and 28 August) with some possibility of isolated 
C-class event.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 25 Aug: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 25 Aug : A   K           
   Australian Region       8   11332222
      Cocos Island         6   11231222
      Townsville          10   22332223
      Learmonth            9   11332223
      Alice Springs        7   11232222
      Norfolk Island       6   11231212
      Gingin               9   11232323
      Camden               7   11332212
      Canberra             6   11232212
      Launceston          11   12342223
      Hobart               9   11342222    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 25 Aug :
      Macquarie Island    19   11463322
      Casey               17   44432323
      Mawson              37   44443556

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 25 Aug : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               8   (Quiet)
      Canberra            24   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 25 Aug : A 
           Fredericksburg         9
           Planetary             10                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 24 Aug :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        17
           Planetary             19   5324 4223     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
26 Aug     8    Quiet to Unsettled
27 Aug     6    Quiet
28 Aug     5    Quiet

COMMENT: Despite a strong solar wind stream from a coronal hole, 
geomagnetic activity mostly stayed at quiet to unsettled levels 
on 25 August. The activity stayed at these lower levels as, Bz, 
the north south component of IMF did not show any significant 
periods of staying south. The solar wind stream is still going 
strong, but is expected to weaken through 26 and possibly 27 
August. Geomagnetic activity may rise to unsettled levels on 
26 August due to the continued coronal hole effect. Activity 
levels may gradually decline to mostly quiet levels on 27 and 
28 August.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
25 Aug      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
26 Aug      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair
27 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal
28 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Mild to Moderate MUF depressions were observed during 
the UT day, 25 August. Mild to moderate depressions in MUFs and 
degradations in HF conditions may be observed on 26 August due 
to expected continued rise in geomagnetic activity levels on 
this day. Mostly normal HF conditions may be expected on 27 and 
28 August.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
25 Aug    16

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 30% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 30% during local night.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jul      27
Aug      38
Sep      36

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
26 Aug    25    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20%
27 Aug    30    Near predicted monthly values
28 Aug    35    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Mild to Moderate MUF depressions were observed in most 
parts of Australian/NZ regions during the UT day, 25 August. 
Mild to moderate depressions in MUFs and degradations in HF conditions 
may be observed in this region on 26 August due to expected continued 
rise in geomagnetic activity levels on this day. Mostly normal 
HF conditions may be expected on 27 and 28 August in this region.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 24 Aug
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   7.2E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.3E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.60E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A8.5

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 24 Aug
Speed: 534 km/sec  Density:    6.1 p/cc  Temp:   362000 K  Bz:   2 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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