[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 22 August 16 issued 2330 UT on 22 Aug 2016 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Tue Aug 23 09:30:21 EST 2016


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/22 AUGUST 2016 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 22 AUGUST AND FORECAST FOR 23 AUGUST - 25 AUGUST
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 22 Aug:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 22 Aug:  80/20


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             23 Aug             24 Aug             25 Aug
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    80/20              80/20              80/20

COMMENT: Solar activity has been Very Low over the last 24 hours. 
Solar wind speed gradually decreased from around 440 to 360 km/s 
during this period, whereas the north-south component of IMF, 
Bz varied between +/-5 nT, staying southwards for relatively 
longer periods of time. Nearly similar conditions of solar wind 
may be expected on 23 August. The effect of a high speed solar 
wind stream from a negative polarity coronal hole may strengthen 
the solar wind stream from 24 August. Solar activity is expected 
to stay at Very Low levels for the next three days with some 
possibility of isolated C-class event.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 22 Aug: Quiet

Estimated Indices 22 Aug : A   K           
   Australian Region       2   11110200
      Cocos Island         1   11110000
      Townsville           4   21111212
      Learmonth            2   21100210
      Alice Springs        1   11100100
      Norfolk Island       1   11000100
      Gingin               2   20100210
      Camden               2   11111101
      Canberra             2   11010200
      Launceston           4   21111211
      Hobart               2   11101200    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 22 Aug :
      Macquarie Island     1   10110100
      Casey                6   33211110
      Mawson              12   33211251

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 22 Aug : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               9   (Quiet)
      Canberra            25   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 22 Aug : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 21 Aug :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         9
           Planetary              8   0001 3423     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
23 Aug     6    Quiet
24 Aug    12    Quiet to Active
25 Aug    15    Unsettled to Active

COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity stayed at Quiet levels today (22 
August, UT day). Nearly similar conditions may be expected for 
23 August. Geomagnetic activity may rise to Active levels on 
24 and 25 August as the earth is expected to pass through a high 
speed solar wind stream from a coronal hole during this time.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
22 Aug      Normal-fair    Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
23 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal
24 Aug      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Fair
25 Aug      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Fair

COMMENT: Mild to Moderate MUF depressions were observed in the 
equatorial regions during the UT day, 22 August. MUFs were near 
predicted monthly values for mid and high latitude locations. 
Nearly similar HF conditions are likely to continue on 23 August. 
Further depressions in MUFs and degradations in HF conditions 
may be observed on 24 and 25 August due to expected rise in geomagnetic 
activity levels on these days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
22 Aug    32

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Depressed by 25% during local day.
      Depressed by 25% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      No data available during local day.
      No data available during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jul      27
Aug      38
Sep      36

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
23 Aug    30    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20%
24 Aug    25    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                30%
25 Aug    22    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                30%

COMMENT: Mild to Moderate MUF depressions were observed in Northern 
Australian and equatorial regions during the UT day, 22 August. 
MUFs were near predicted monthly values for Southern Australian/NZ 
and Antarctic regions. Nearly similar HF conditions are likely 
to continue on 23 August. Further depressions in MUFs and degradations 
in HF conditions may be observed on 24 and 25 August due to expected 
rise in geomagnetic activity levels on these days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 21 Aug
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   4.4E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.4E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 8.20E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 2%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A8.3

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 21 Aug
Speed: 339 km/sec  Density:   10.6 p/cc  Temp:   198000 K  Bz:   2 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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