[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 18 August 16 issued 2330 UT on 18 Aug 2016 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Aug 19 09:30:19 EST 2016


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/18 AUGUST 2016 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 18 AUGUST AND FORECAST FOR 19 AUGUST - 21 AUGUST
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 18 Aug:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 18 Aug:  82/23


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             19 Aug             20 Aug             21 Aug
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    85/27              80/20              75/13

COMMENT: Solar activity was Very Low for the UT day 18 August. 
Solar activity is expected to be Very Low for the next 3 days 
with a slight chance of C-class flares. No Earth-directed CMEs 
were observed in the available SOHO coronagraph imagery during 
the last 24 hours. DSCOVR spacecraft showed the solar wind speed 
decreased from 435 to 350km/s during the UT day, currently around 
360km/s. The Bz component of the interplanetary magnetic field 
varied between +/-6nT and the B total decreased from 8 to 6 nT. 
The solar wind speed is expected to remain at nominal levels 
for the UT day 19 August. Expect a moderate increase in the solar 
wind on 20-21 August.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 18 Aug: Quiet

Estimated Indices 18 Aug : A   K           
   Australian Region       4   22212101
      Cocos Island         3   11112101
      Townsville           7   22213212
      Learmonth            5   22213101
      Alice Springs        5   22203101
      Norfolk Island       3   22101111
      Gingin               5   22212102
      Camden               4   22112101
      Canberra             3   12112101
      Launceston           6   22213201
      Hobart               4   22112101    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 18 Aug :
      Macquarie Island     4   12213100
      Casey                8   33222212
      Mawson              32   37333125

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 18 Aug : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               9   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 18 Aug : A 
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary              8                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 17 Aug :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        12
           Planetary             10   3421 2123     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
19 Aug     8    Quiet to Unsettled
20 Aug    14    Unsettled to Active
21 Aug    16    Active

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions were Quiet across the Australian 
region on 18 August. Geomagnetic conditions are expected to be 
Quiet to Unsettled today, 19 August. Conditions are expected 
to reach Unsettled levels and at times approaching Active levels 
20-21 August due to an increase in the solar wind speed.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
18 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
19 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
20 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
21 Aug      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions for today,18 Aug.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
18 Aug    39

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 30% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      No data available during local day.
      No data available during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jul      27
Aug      38
Sep      36

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
19 Aug    38    Near predicted monthly values
20 Aug    38    Near predicted monthly values
21 Aug    38    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Slightly depressed to near monthly predicted MUF's were 
observed during the last 24 hours with the depressions noticed 
over the Northern and Equatorial regions. HF conditions are expected 
to remain at similar levels today, 19 August. There may be minor 
disturbances in the ionosphere due to weak geomagnetic activity 
on 20-21 August.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 17 Aug
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.6E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.3E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 4.90E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A8.2

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 17 Aug
Speed: 386 km/sec  Density:    3.6 p/cc  Temp:    81400 K  Bz:   3 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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