[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 13 April 16 issued 2330 UT on 13 Apr 2016 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Apr 14 09:30:28 EST 2016


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/13 APRIL 2016 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 13 APRIL AND FORECAST FOR 14 APRIL - 16 APRIL
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** RED **     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 13 Apr:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 13 Apr: 108/58


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             14 Apr             15 Apr             16 Apr
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   105/54             105/54             105/54

COMMENT: Solar activity was very low over the last 24 hours. 
A CME observed heading NW is not expected to be geoeffective. 
Solar activity is expected to be low for the next 3 days, with 
a slight (10%) chance of M-class events. The solar wind speed 
peaked around 695 km/s and has since declined to ~500km/s. The 
solar wind speed is likely to remain elevated for another day 
or so. Total IMF strength has declined from around 10 nT to 4 
nT. The Bz component has varied between +/-5 nT since 08 UT. 
If Earth receives a glancing blow from the 10-Apr CME, solar 
wind parameters could again become more disturbed on 14-Apr.

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 13 Apr: Quiet to active

Estimated Indices 13 Apr : A   K           
   Australian Region      13   32333332
      Cocos Island         9   32223321
      Darwin              10   32333221
      Townsville          11   32333231
      Learmonth           17   43343332
      Alice Springs       14   32343332
      Norfolk Island      10   32333221
      Culgoora            13   32333332
      Gingin              17   42343342
      Camden              17   33443332
      Canberra            10   32333221
      Launceston          24   43544432
      Hobart              18   33444332    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 13 Apr :
      Macquarie Island    40   43566532
      Casey               16   43433232
      Mawson              55   75544465

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 13 Apr : 
      Darwin              NA
      Townsville          NA
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin              60   (Unsettled)
      Canberra            36   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Melbourne           42   (Unsettled)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 13 Apr : A 
           Fredericksburg        24
           Planetary             29                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 12 Apr :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        12
           Planetary             15   2212 3344     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
14 Apr    25    Active to Minor Storm
15 Apr    12    Unsettled
16 Apr     8    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: IPS Geomagnetic Warning 13 was issued on 11 April and 
is current for 12-14 Apr. Magnetic conditions reached active 
levels across the Australian region on 13-Apr after the arrival 
of a coronal hole high speed wind stream. Storm level conditions 
were observed in the Antarctic region. Quiet conditions have 
returned across Australia since 21 UT, but further disturbance 
is possible on 14-Apr if a predicted CME glancing blow occurs.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
13 Apr      Fair-normal    Normal-fair    Fair-normal    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
14 Apr      Fair-normal    Normal-fair    Fair-normal
15 Apr      Normal-fair    Normal         Normal-fair
16 Apr      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Depressed periods are likely over the next 2 days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
13 Apr    42

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 25% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 25% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 30% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Depressed by 25% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Mar      50
Apr      50
May      49

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
14 Apr    30    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 15 to 
                30%
15 Apr    35    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 15 to 
                20%
16 Apr    45    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 18 was issued on 11 April 
and is current for 12-14 Apr. Some significant periods of depressed 
MUFs were observed across Australia and equatorial regions on 
13-Apr. Sporadic-E was observed in Brisbane around 12 UT, Darwin 
20-21 UT and Cocos Island around 21 UT. Spread-F was observed 
in Hobart 12-20 UT. MUF depressions are likely to persist on 
14-15 Apr.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 12 Apr
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.6E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.2E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 4.20E+05   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B3.0

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 12 Apr
Speed: 401 km/sec  Density:    6.9 p/cc  Temp:    92500 K  Bz:  -2 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

IMPORTANT: This e-mail, including any attachments, may contain,
confidential or copyright information.  The views expressed in 
this message are those of the individual sender, unless 
specifically stated to be the views of IPS.  If you are not 
the intended recipient, please contact the sender immediately 
and delete all copies of this e-mail and attachments. 
To unsubscribe from an IPS mail list either send an email to 
"MAIL_LIST"-leave at ips.gov.au or go to
http://www.sws.bom.gov.au/mailman/listinfo/"MAIL_LIST".
Information about training can be obtained from
http://www.sws.bom.gov.au/mailman/listinfo/ips-training.
General information is available from
http://www.sws.bom.gov.au/mailman/listinfo/ips-info.





More information about the ips-dsgr mailing list