[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 09 September 15 issued 2351 UT on 09 Sep 2015

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Sep 10 09:51:04 EST 2015


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/09 SEPTEMBER 2015 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 09 SEPTEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 10 SEPTEMBER - 12 SEPTEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: ** YELLOW **
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 09 Sep:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 09 Sep:  82/23


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             10 Sep             11 Sep             12 Sep
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      Probable
10.7cm/SSN    85/27              90/34             100/48

COMMENT: Solar activity remained at Very Low levels over the 
last 24 hours with only minor B-class events observed. Solar 
wind speed ranged between 400km/s to 450km/s over the UT day. 
The north-south component of the IMF (Bz) was southward for the 
the majority of the UT day, ranging between -5nT and -10nT between 
01UT-20UT. Solar wind speed is expected to remain at Moderate 
levels over the next 24 hours. An equatorial positioned coronal 
hole high speed solar wind stream is expected to arrive in the 
next 12 to 36 hours. Very Low solar activity expected for the 
next three days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 09 Sep: Quiet to Minor 
Storm

Estimated Indices 09 Sep : A   K           
   Australian Region      24   23454344
      Cocos Island        16   22433343
      Darwin              20   22354334
      Townsville          21   23454333
      Learmonth           25   32355344
      Alice Springs       25   23455334
      Norfolk Island      22   23553333
      Culgoora            26   23464343
      Camden              28   23464344
      Gingin              34   32465454
      Canberra            20   22454333
      Melbourne           39   23574444
      Launceston          46   33575454
      Hobart               -   --------    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 09 Sep :
      Macquarie Island    69   34865653
      Casey               21   43433235
      Mawson              68   66533477
      Davis                -   --------

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 09 Sep : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           6   (Quiet)
      Learmonth           13   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        5   (Quiet)
      Gingin              46   (Unsettled)
      Canberra            24   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Melbourne           38   (Quiet to unsettled)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 09 Sep : A 
           Fredericksburg        39
           Planetary             57                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 08 Sep :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         0
           Planetary              0   5621 2333     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
10 Sep    18    Active
11 Sep    20    Active
12 Sep    15    Unsettled to Active

COMMENT: Quiet to Minor storm levels observed over the last 24 
hours due to lengthy sustained southward Bz. Unsettled to Active 
conditions expected for 10Sep-11Sep with possible Minor Storm 
periods due to anticipated arrival of a coronal hole high speed 
solar wind stream. Unsettled conditions for 12Sep with possible 
Active periods.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
09 Sep      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Poor-fair      

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
10 Sep      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Fair-poor
11 Sep      Normal-fair    Fair           Fair-poor
12 Sep      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Fair-poor

COMMENT: Due to very low levels of ionising radiation and increased 
geomagnetic activity, mild to significant MUF depressions and 
degradations in HF conditions were observed over the last 24 
hours. Similar HF conditions expected for the next 24 hours with 
further reduction in MUF's possible for 11Sep-12Sep due to increased 
geomagnetic activity.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
09 Sep    43

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Depressed by 45% during local night.
      Depressed by 25% after local dawn.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 25% during local day.
      Depressed by 25% during local night.
      Depressed by 45% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Depressed by 20% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Aug      46
Sep      75
Oct      73

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
10 Sep    35    15 to 20% below predicted monthly values
11 Sep    30    20 to 30% below predicted monthly values
12 Sep    35    15 to 20% below predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Mild to significant MUF depressions and degradations 
in HF conditions observed over the last 24 hours for Northern 
AUS and Southern AUS/NZ regions Poor ionospheric support for 
Antarctic regions. Similar HF conditions expected for 10Sep. 
HF conditions may again further deteriorate on 11-12 September 
due to an expected rise in geomagnetic activity.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 08 Sep
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.3E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.0E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 7.90E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A5.3

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 08 Sep
Speed: 492 km/sec  Density:    9.5 p/cc  Temp:    29100 K  Bz:   9 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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Space Weather Services              email: asfc at ips.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.ips.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp.ips.gov.au 
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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