[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 02 September 15 issued 2330 UT on 02 Sep 2015

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Sep 3 09:30:27 EST 2015


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/02 SEPTEMBER 2015 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 02 SEPTEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 03 SEPTEMBER - 05 SEPTEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: ** YELLOW **
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 02 Sep:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 02 Sep:  88/32


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             03 Sep             04 Sep             05 Sep
Activity     Very low to low    Very low to low    Very low to low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    85/27              85/27              90/34

COMMENT: The solar activity was at very low levels for the UT 
day, 2 Sep, with only few isolated B-class flares and no C-class 
flares. No earth-directed CMEs were observed on the SOHO LASCO 
coronagrams images for the UT day. The 2-day outlook (3-4 Sep) 
is for very low solar activity with small chance of C class flares. 
During the last 24 hours, the solar wind increased from 340 to 
440 km/s, with an abrupt enhancement observed at ~ 2/1700 UT. 
The current solar wind speed is 440 km/s. The Bz component of 
IMF fluctuated between -/+6 nT and was below -5 nT (southward) 
for at least an hour during the UT day. Bt ranged from 4-10 nT 
in the past 24 hours. The enhancement in solar winds is due to 
the arrival of high speed streams emanating from a small positive 
polarity equatorial coronal hole, which is now at geoeffective 
position on the solar disk. Expect solar wind for remain elevated 
over the next two days as the effects of the coronal hole wane.

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 02 Sep: Quiet

Estimated Indices 02 Sep : A   K           
   Australian Region       4   11101222
      Cocos Island         5   11111322
      Darwin               4   11101222
      Townsville           5   21201222
      Learmonth            5   11101322
      Alice Springs        4   11101222
      Norfolk Island       2   20101120
      Culgoora             3   11101121
      Camden               2   11101111
      Gingin               5   21101232
      Canberra             1   00100111
      Melbourne            3   11101122
      Launceston           4   11101222
      Hobart               2   11101111    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 02 Sep :
      Macquarie Island     0   10001000
      Casey               13   35410121
      Mawson              19   42211363
      Davis               17   23221362

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 02 Sep : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               6   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne            0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 02 Sep : A 
           Fredericksburg         9
           Planetary             11                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 01 Sep :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary              5   2211 1112     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
03 Sep    15    Unsettled to Active
04 Sep    15    Unsettled to Active
05 Sep     8    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: The geomagnetic conditions were at quiet levels during 
the last 24 hours (UT day 2 Sep). The two day outlook is geomagnetic 
conditions will be mostly unsettled and at times could reach 
to minor storm levels in the high latitude regions. The solar 
wind has elevated over the last 24 hours indicating that the 
Co-rotating Interaction Region (CIR) associated with the small 
positive polarity equatorial coronal hole has reached earth. 
If the Bz component of the interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) 
stays strongly southward for longer periods, minor geomagnetic 
storm effects could be experienced at earth over the next two 
days (3 and 4 Sep).

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
02 Sep      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
03 Sep      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair
04 Sep      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair
05 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Globally, conditions for HF radio wave propagation are 
unusually depressed. The foF2 values over the Australian region 
are generally 20%-40% below long term predicted monthly values. 
Propagation conditions are expected to trend back towards monthly 
predicted values during the 4 week period approaching September 
equinox.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
02 Sep    45

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 40% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Depressed by 25% during local day.
      Depressed by 25% during local night.
      Depressed by 25% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 25% during local day.
      Depressed by 25% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Aug      46
Sep      75
Oct      73

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
03 Sep    45    10 to 20% below predicted monthly values
04 Sep    40    15 to 20% below predicted monthly values
05 Sep    45    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 47 was issued on 31 August 
and is current for 1-3 Sep. Depressed ionospheric conditions 
were observed across all AUS/NZ regions during the last 24 hours 
(UT day 2 Sep). Similar ionospheric conditions are expected over 
the next 3 days. These below predicted monthly HF conditions 
are due to very low levels of solar ionising radiation.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 01 Sep
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.8E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.1E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.50E+08   (moderate fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:13%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B2.1

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 01 Sep
Speed: 361 km/sec  Density:    4.7 p/cc  Temp:    55100 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at ips.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.ips.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp.ips.gov.au 
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

IMPORTANT: This e-mail, including any attachments, may contain,
confidential or copyright information.  The views expressed in 
this message are those of the individual sender, unless 
specifically stated to be the views of IPS.  If you are not 
the intended recipient, please contact the sender immediately 
and delete all copies of this e-mail and attachments. 
To unsubscribe from an IPS mail list either send an email to 
"MAIL_LIST"-leave at ips.gov.au or go to
http://listserver.ips.gov.au/mailman/listinfo/"MAIL_LIST".
Information about training can be obtained from
http://listserver.ips.gov.au/mailman/listinfo/ips-training.
General information is available from
http://listserver.ips.gov.au/mailman/listinfo/ips-info.





More information about the ips-dsgr mailing list