[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 28 May 15 issued 2330 UT on 28 May 2015

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri May 29 09:30:33 EST 2015


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/28 MAY 2015 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 28 MAY AND FORECAST FOR 29 MAY - 31 MAY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: ** YELLOW **
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 28 May:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 28 May:  93/38


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             29 May             30 May             31 May
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    90/34              95/41             100/48

COMMENT: Solar activity has been very low over the last 24 hours. 
Solar wind speed showed a gradual increase from around 320 km/s 
to 380 km/s and Bz mostly stayed between +/-5 nT during this 
period. Solar activity is expected to remain at very low levels 
for the next three days with some possibility of C-class activity. 
Solar wind stream is expected to gain further strength on 29 
and 30 May due to the effect of a coronal hole.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 28 May: Quiet

Estimated Indices 28 May : A   K           
   Australian Region       3   11112111
      Darwin               3   11112111
      Townsville           5   22122111
      Learmonth            4   22212101
      Alice Springs        3   21122100
      Norfolk Island       2   11111010
      Culgoora             3   11112111
      Gingin               3   21112101
      Camden               3   11112101
      Canberra             1   11011000
      Launceston           4   12122111    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 28 May :
      Macquarie Island     4   00024000
      Casey                5   22212112
      Mawson               9   44111111
      Davis                6   22222211

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 28 May : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne            0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 28 May : A 
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary              8                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 27 May :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              7   1101 3322     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
29 May    12    Unsettled to Active
30 May     8    Unsettled
31 May     6    Quiet

COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity stayed at quiet levels today. Geomagnetic 
conditions may rise to unsettled to active levels on 29 May and 
then gradually decline to unsettled and then quiet levels over 
the following two days thereafter. This is expected to happen 
due to the effect of a high speed solar wind stream from a coronal 
hole.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
28 May      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
29 May      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Fair-poor
30 May      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Fair
31 May      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Minor to moderate MUF depressions were observed during 
the last 24 hours due to low levels of ionising solar flux. Mild 
to moderate MUF depressions may be expected, especially on high 
and some mid latitude locations, for the next two days. Conditions 
are expected to return to mostly normal levels on the third day.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
28 May    68

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
      Depressed by 25% after local dawn.
   Niue Island Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Depressed by 40% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Depressed by 30% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Depressed by 15% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Apr      101
May      90
Jun      88

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
29 May    58    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 20 to 
                40%
30 May    60    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 20 to 
                30%
31 May    65    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Minor to moderate MUF depressions were observed in Aus/NZ 
regions during the last 24 hours due to low levels of ionising 
solar flux. Mild to moderate MUF depressions may be expected 
in this region for the next two days. Conditions are expected 
to return to mostly normal levels on the third day.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 27 May
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.6E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.1E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.60E+05   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B2.0

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 27 May
Speed: 324 km/sec  Density:    4.4 p/cc  Temp:    44900 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

IPS Radio and Space Services        email: asfc at ips.gov.au
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.ips.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp.ips.gov.au 
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