[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 07 May 15 issued 2330 UT on 07 May 2015

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri May 8 09:30:29 EST 2015


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/07 MAY 2015 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 07 MAY AND FORECAST FOR 08 MAY - 10 MAY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 07 May:  Low

Flares: C class flares

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 07 May: 147/101


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             08 May             09 May             10 May
Activity     Low to moderate    Moderate           Moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   145/99             145/99             145/99

COMMENT: Solar flare activity was low during 7 May UT. AR 2339 
produced seven C class flares including the largest flare of 
the day, a C5.0 event peaking at 20:00 UT. This region will likely 
produce M class flares in coming days. AR 2335 has now rotated 
into the geoeffective zone but is decaying. AR 2335 produced 
no noteworthy flares during 7 May. GONG H alpha telescope images 
recorded a large Disappearing Solar Filament (DSF) to the east 
of AR 2335 during 15 UT on 6 May. SOHO LASCO coronograms show 
a weak partial halo CME associated with this event. This CME 
may impact Earth on 10 May. A DSF was recorded in the Southern 
Hemisphere just west of the solar meridian at 22 UT on 5 May. 
Any weak CME associated with this event may impact Earth on 9 
May. The solar wind speed declined during 7 May and is presently 
fluctuating in the range 380-420 km/s. The magnitude of the IMF 
declined from about 14 nT to 2 nT and is presently about 7 nT. 
The Bz component was predominantly northward during 7 May.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 07 May: Quiet

Estimated Indices 07 May : A   K           
   Australian Region       4   22101211
      Cocos Island         3   22101210
      Darwin               4   22111211
      Townsville           6   22112222
      Learmonth            5   23211210
      Alice Springs        4   22101211
      Norfolk Island       4   22101211
      Culgoora             4   22111211
      Gingin               3   22101210
      Camden               4   22111211
      Canberra             2   12100201
      Launceston           5   23101212
      Hobart               3   22101101    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 07 May :
      Macquarie Island     1   12000001
      Casey                4   23211100
      Mawson               7   43110210
      Davis                3   13210100

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 07 May : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             2   (Quiet)
      Melbourne            2   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 07 May : A 
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              6                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 06 May :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        21
           Planetary             21   3333 5432     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
08 May     6    Quiet
09 May    10    Quiet to Unsettled
10 May    20    Active

COMMENT: The Bz component of the IMF was northward within the 
trailing side of the CME which arrived at Earth on 6 May UT. 
Hence geomagnetic conditions were quiet in the Australian region 
during 7 May. Geomagnetic conditions are expected to be very 
quiet today, 8 May. Geomagnetic conditions may be unsettled on 
9 May due to the arrival of a very weak CME associated with a 
DSF. A geomagnetic storm is unlikely. A second CME associated 
with a larger DSF in the geoeffective zone of the solar disk 
may impact Earth on 10 May. A minor geomagnetic storm (G1 or 
G2) is possible on 10 May.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
07 May      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
08 May      Normal         Normal         Normal
09 May      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
10 May      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair

COMMENT: Conditions for HF radio propagation are expected to 
be mostly near predicted monthly values in the Northern and Southern 
Hemisphere today.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
07 May    78

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      No data available during local day.
      No data available during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 30% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Depressed by 20% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Apr      101
May      90
Jun      88

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
08 May    90    Near predicted monthly values
09 May    90    Near predicted monthly values
10 May    90    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: IPS SWF HF Communications Warning 13 was issued on 5 
May and is current for 6-8 May. Conditions for HF radio propagation 
were depressed up to 30% at many Australian region stations during 
the first half of 7 May UT. This may have been a weak negative 
storm effect associated with the minor (G1) storm which occurred 
on 6 May. Conditions are expected to remain near predicted monthly 
values at most locations throughout the Australian region today, 
8 May.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 06 May
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.8E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  9.4E+03
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.60E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B8.6

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 06 May
Speed: 442 km/sec  Density:    7.9 p/cc  Temp:    63200 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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