[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 18 May 14 issued 2330 UT on 18 May 2014

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Mon May 19 09:30:18 EST 2014


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/18 MAY 2014 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 18 MAY AND FORECAST FOR 19 MAY - 21 MAY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 18 May:  Low

Flares: C class flares

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 18 May: 128/81


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             19 May             20 May             21 May
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   125/78             120/72             120/72

COMMENT: Solar flare activity was low during 18 May and is expected 
to remain low during the next 48 hours. The largest flare of 
18 May was a long duration (almost 3 hours) C3.8 event from AR 
2056 peaking at 06:54 UT. AR 2056 was located on the western 
limb and the associated narrow CME will not impact Earth. GONG 
H alpha solar patrol telescopes show a dark filament (prominence) 
located in the Northern Hemisphere, just west of the central 
meridian. The filament appears stable at the time of this report. 
The 10.7 cm solar radio flux is presently trending downward, 
decreasing from a local maximum of about 163 on 14 May to less 
than 128 today. The solar wind speed remains light and steady 
near 350 km/s. The magnitude of the IMF was about 5 nT and the 
Bz component fluctuated between about -4 and +4 nT for most of 
18 May.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 18 May: Quiet

Estimated Indices 18 May : A   K           
   Australian Region       2   21100101
      Cocos Island         3   20------
      Darwin               2   21100001
      Townsville           3   22100112
      Learmonth            2   21100011
      Alice Springs        2   21100001
      Norfolk Island       1   11000001
      Culgoora             2   21100102
      Gingin               1   11100101
      Camden               2   21100101
      Canberra             1   11000101
      Launceston           2   22100101
      Hobart               1   11000101    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 18 May :
      Macquarie Island     0   00000000
      Casey                6   33201111
      Mawson               9   33111124
      Davis                4   12211111

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 18 May : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 18 May : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 17 May :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              4   1101 1111     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
19 May     5    Quiet
20 May     5    Quiet
21 May     5    Quiet

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions were quiet during 18 May and 
are expected to remain quiet during the next 48 hours. No fast 
solar wind or CME is currently expected to arrive within the 
next 3 days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
18 May      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
19 May      Normal         Normal         Normal
20 May      Normal         Normal         Normal
21 May      Normal         Normal         Normal


-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
18 May    85

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      No data available during local day.
      No data available during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      No data available during local day.
      No data available during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Apr      115
May      91
Jun      90

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
19 May    90    Near predicted monthly values
20 May    85    Near predicted monthly values
21 May    85    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: HF conditions were near predicted monthly values at 
most Australian region stations during 18 May. Conditions were 
slightly depressed at Perth (station T=76), but more depressed 
further north at Learmonth (station T=66), especially during 
the night. Strong frequency spread F conditions occurred at Hobart 
last night. The 10.7 cm solar flux is trending downward and the 
multiday outlook is for a softening of ionospheric support.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 17 May
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   5.4E+04
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.0E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.50E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B5.0

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 17 May
Speed: 344 km/sec  Density:    2.7 p/cc  Temp:    48800 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

IPS Radio and Space Services        email: asfc at ips.gov.au
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.ips.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp.ips.gov.au 
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