[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 16 July 14 issued 2330 UT on 16 Jul 2014

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Jul 17 09:30:23 EST 2014


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/16 JULY 2014 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 16 JULY AND FORECAST FOR 17 JULY - 19 JULY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: ** YELLOW **
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 16 Jul:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 16 Jul:  92/37


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             17 Jul             18 Jul             19 Jul
Activity     Very low to low    Very low to low    Very low to low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    90/34              90/34              90/34

COMMENT: Solar flare activity was Very Low during 15 July with 
only B-class x-ray emissions. Only one small diffuse spot group 
AR2113 is on the disc. Conditions are likely to remain Very Low 
to Low for the next two days. Solar wind speed declined over 
the UT day from ~450km/s down to 400km/s in the low-moderate 
range. Interplanetary magnetic field north-south (IMF Bz) was 
mainly in the neutral +/-5nT range, not conducive to strong merging 
with the geomagnetic field.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 16 Jul: Quiet

Estimated Indices 16 Jul : A   K           
   Australian Region       1   11101000
      Cocos Island         1   11110000
      Darwin               1   11101001
      Townsville           3   11211011
      Learmonth            2   11201000
      Alice Springs        1   01101000
      Norfolk Island       2   11101011
      Culgoora             1   11101001
      Gingin               1   11101010
      Camden               1   01101000
      Canberra             0   00101000
      Launceston           3   11202011
      Hobart               1   01102000    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 16 Jul :
      Macquarie Island     1   00102000
      Casey                5   23211111
      Mawson              11   32311243

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 16 Jul : 
      Darwin              11   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             2   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 16 Jul : A 
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary              8                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 15 Jul :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary              9   3132 2222     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
17 Jul     5    Quiet
18 Jul     5    Quiet
19 Jul     9    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions were Quiet during 14 July, as 
solar wind speed was low to moderate and the interplanetary magnetic 
field north-south (IMF Bz) was mainly in the neutral +/-5nT range. 
There are no major spot groups on the solar disc so, in the absence 
of an erupting filament, coronal mass ejections are not expected 
in the next 2-3 days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
16 Jul      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
17 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal
18 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal
19 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair


-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
16 Jul    71

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 45% during local night.
      Depressed by 25% after local dawn.
   Niue Island Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Depressed by 35% during local night.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jun      65
Jul      92
Aug      90

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
17 Jul    75    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20%
18 Jul    75    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20%
19 Jul    70    Depressed 15%/near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUFs were generally depressed throughout the northern 
Australasian region and low latitudes during 15 July due to the 
lack of ionising EUV and X-rays from the low spot count on the 
solar disc. This is likely to continue for the next 2-3 days. 
There was spread F observed at near-equatorial latitudes,suggesting 
activity in the equatorial anomaly/fountain, probably due to 
thermospheric winds, as geomagnetic activity has been Quiet.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 15 Jul
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   8.7E+04
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  9.3E+03
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.10E+05   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B2.7

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 15 Jul
Speed: 447 km/sec  Density:    2.1 p/cc  Temp:   130000 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

IPS Radio and Space Services        email: asfc at ips.gov.au
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