[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 26 February 13 issued 2330 UT on 26 Feb 2013

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Wed Feb 27 10:30:11 EST 2013


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/26 FEBRUARY 2013 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 26 FEBRUARY AND FORECAST FOR 27 FEBRUARY - 01 MARCH
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: ** YELLOW **
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 26 Feb:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 26 Feb:  99/46


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             27 Feb             28 Feb             01 Mar
Activity     Very low to low    Very low to low    Very low to low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   100/48             105/54             110/60

COMMENT: Solar activity was Very Low 26-Feb. Two westward-directed 
CMEs visible in SOHO LASCO and STEREO imagery over the period 
were associated with activity around the west limb and are unlikely 
to be geoeffective. Background solar X-ray flux remains at low 
levels. Expect Very Low solar activity 27-Feb, with the chance 
of isolated C-class flares. Solar wind speed declined to 300km/s 
over the period. The Bz component of the IMF maintained a mild 
(-2nT to -5nT) negative bias over the UT day.

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 26 Feb: Quiet

Estimated Indices 26 Feb : A   K           
   Australian Region       5   12122121
      Darwin               6   12222122
      Townsville           5   1222221-
      Learmonth            8   22222232
      Alice Springs        4   1222210-
      Norfolk Island       5   31112121
      Gingin               5   2212221-
      Camden               5   12113121
      Canberra             3   01112021
      Hobart               5   12113121    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 26 Feb :
      Macquarie Island     6   0201420-
      Casey                8   2333210-
      Mawson               9   2322232-

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 26 Feb : 
      Darwin               2   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            2   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               4   (Quiet)
      Canberra             8   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 26 Feb : A 
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 25 Feb :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              2   0000 1212     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
27 Feb     5    Quiet
28 Feb     8    Quiet to Unsettled
01 Mar    12    Unsettled

COMMENT: Quiet geomagnetic conditions were observed at all latitudes 
over the UT day Feb 26. Solar wind parameters remain at nominal 
levels. Expect generally Quiet conditions next two days (27-28 
Feb), with some Unsettled conditions from late on day 2 (28-Feb) 
into day 3 (01-Mar) due to a recurrent coronal hole wind stream.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
26 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
27 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal
28 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
01 Mar      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair


-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
26 Feb    58

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for February:  79

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
27 Feb    50    15 to 20% below predicted monthly values
28 Feb    50    15 to 20% below predicted monthly values
01 Mar    55    Depressed 15%/near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUFs moderately depressed across S.Aus region Feb 26. 
Moderate depressions observed after local dawn Feb 27 in the 
S.Aus region. Expect similar conditions next three days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 25 Feb
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.0E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.1E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 9.80E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 2%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B2.2

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 25 Feb
Speed: 344 km/sec  Density:    9.4 p/cc  Temp:    37600 K  Bz:   2 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

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