[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 23 February 13 issued 2324 UT on 23 Feb 2013

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Feb 24 10:24:40 EST 2013


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/23 FEBRUARY 2013 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 23 FEBRUARY AND FORECAST FOR 24 FEBRUARY - 26 FEBRUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: ** YELLOW **
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 23 Feb:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 23 Feb: 100/48


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             24 Feb             25 Feb             26 Feb
Activity     Low                Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   100/48              95/41             100/48

COMMENT: Active region 1678 (N10W91) produced a C4.7 level flare 
at 1609UT and a C2.9 flare at 1856UT. No associated CME was reported. 
There was a solar filament lift-off in the SE quadrant early 
in the UT day. A slow SE-directed CME was observed in LASCO C3 
imagery after 06UT associated with this event. The CME appears 
unlikely to be geoeffective. Solar wind speed declined slowly 
from 400 to 350 km/s over the UT day. The Bz component of the 
IMF fluctuated +/-5nT with periods of sustained southward bias 
00-01, 09-11 and after 14UT.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 23 Feb: Quiet

Estimated Indices 23 Feb : A   K           
   Australian Region       5   21122122
      Darwin               4   21111122
      Townsville           6   21222222
      Learmonth            7   22122232
      Alice Springs        5   21122122
      Norfolk Island       4   21121111
      Gingin               7   21122232
      Camden               3   11112111
      Canberra             1   10011011
      Hobart               4   11122111    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 23 Feb :
      Macquarie Island    10   10154000
      Casey               14   34333123
      Mawson              29   43223266

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 23 Feb : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 23 Feb : A 
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              9                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 22 Feb :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         9
           Planetary              8   2222 3222     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
24 Feb     8    Quiet to Unsettled
25 Feb     5    Quiet
26 Feb     5    Quiet

COMMENT: Despite periods of sustained negative solar wind Bz, 
geomagnetic merging was limited to high latitudes by the relatively 
slow solar wind speed. Quiet conditions were observed at low 
to mid latitudes. Isolated Active to Minor Storm intervals were 
observed at high latitudes throughout the UT day. Expect mostly 
Quiet conditions next three days with the chance of Unsettled 
periods day one.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
23 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
24 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal
25 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal
26 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal


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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
23 Feb    52

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 25% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
      Depressed 20% after local dawn.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Depressed by 15% over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for February:  79

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
24 Feb    55    Depressed 15%/near predicted monthly values
25 Feb    55    Depressed 15%/near predicted monthly values
26 Feb    55    Depressed 15%/near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUF's moderately depressed across most of the region 
Feb 23. Expect similar conditions next three days with possible 
deepening depressions as solar EUV radiation declines.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 22 Feb
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.8E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.2E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.40E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B2.3

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 22 Feb
Speed: 388 km/sec  Density:    4.4 p/cc  Temp:    55200 K  Bz:  -3 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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