[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 22 September 12 issued 2331 UT on 22 Sep 2012

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Sep 23 09:31:46 EST 2012


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/22 SEPTEMBER 2012 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 22 SEPTEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 23 SEPTEMBER - 25 SEPTEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 22 Sep:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 22 Sep: 125/78


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             23 Sep             24 Sep             25 Sep
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   125/78             125/78             130/84

COMMENT: No significant flare activity observed today. An E-directed 
CME was seen in LASCO C3 imagery after 0354UT. This was probably 
a far-side event. Solar wind speed remains elevated due to a 
weak coronal hole wind stream, but declined steadily over the 
UT day from 500 to 400 km/s. The IMF Bz component was mostly 
neutral over the UT day.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 22 Sep: Quiet

Estimated Indices 22 Sep : A   K           
   Australian Region       4   22220011
      Darwin               4   22120012
      Townsville           6   22221222
      Learmonth            6   22231111
      Norfolk Island       3   21120011
      Camden               3   12220001
      Canberra             2   11220001
      Hobart               3   12220001    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 22 Sep :
      Macquarie Island     5   11241000
      Casey               10   34321202
      Mawson              15   33421025

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 22 Sep : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth           NA
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gnangara             6   (Quiet)
      Canberra             2   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 22 Sep : A 
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              4                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 21 Sep :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              6   1112 2222     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
23 Sep     5    Quiet
24 Sep     4    Quiet
25 Sep     4    Quiet

COMMENT: Despite mildly elevated solar wind speed, the regional 
geomagnetic field remained quiet over the UT day. Isolated unsettled 
periods observed at high latitudes only. Solar wind parameters 
are expected to decline day one of the forecast period. Expect 
mostly quiet geomagnetic conditions next three days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
22 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
23 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal
24 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal
25 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal


-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
22 Sep    81

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Depressed 15% 04-06, 18-20UT,
      enhanced 15-30% 08-14UT.
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced 15% 00-03UT,
      depressed by 20% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Darwin enhanced 10-20% 00-01, 06-14UT,
      depressed 30% 16-19UT.
      Townsville depressed 30% 16-19UT.
      Other stations near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.
      Scott Base no data after 10UT. 

Predicted Monthly T index for September:  79

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
23 Sep    80    Near predicted monthly values
24 Sep    80    Near predicted monthly values
25 Sep    85    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Variable enhancements/depressions observed Equatorial 
region. Other Aus/NZ regions MUF's mostly normal. Expect mostly 
normal ionospheric conditions next three days with variable conditions 
possible at times Equatorial/N Aus regions.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 21 Sep
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.6E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.2E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 7.40E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B2.5

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 21 Sep
Speed: 493 km/sec  Density:    1.6 p/cc  Temp:   107000 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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