[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 22 July 12 issued 2346 UT on 22 Jul 2012

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Mon Jul 23 09:46:31 EST 2012


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/22 JULY 2012 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 22 JULY AND FORECAST FOR 23 JULY - 25 JULY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 22 Jul:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 22 Jul:  94/40


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             23 Jul             24 Jul             25 Jul
Activity     Very Low           Very Low           Very Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    95/41             100/48             105/54

COMMENT: No significant X-ray flares were observed over the past 
24 hours. Region 1526(S18E39) produced a C1.4 flare yesterday 
at 2324UT. Two new sunspots, yet to be numbered rotated onto 
the sun visible disk early in the UT day. Solar activity is expected 
to stay mostly at Very Low levels with a chance for C-class flares 
for the next 3 days, though there is chance of higher activity 
from previously active region 1515 which is due to return during 
the forecast period. No significant CME activity was observed 
over the period. ACE data shows that the solar wind speed was 
moderately disturbed with the wind speed ranging between 450-500Km/s 
and the IMF Bz mostly positive until ~0300UT,then mostly negative 
to -5nT between 0300-0600UT before trending north again for the 
remainder of the reporting period. Solar wind parameters are 
likely to be disturbed 23-25 July due to a coronal hole high 
speed stream.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 22 Jul: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 22 Jul : A   K           
   Australian Region       5   12232001
      Darwin               6   13232002
      Townsville           9   23332122
      Learmonth            5   22232001
      Norfolk Island       5   1-232001
      Camden               5   12232001
      Canberra             4   02232001
      Hobart               4   02232001    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 22 Jul :
      Macquarie Island    11   02444001
      Casey               10   34232121
      Mawson              21   15532115

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 22 Jul : 
      Darwin              16   (Quiet)
      Townsville           4   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gnangara            11   (Quiet)
      Canberra            23   (Quiet to unsettled)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 22 Jul : A 
           Fredericksburg         9
           Planetary              9                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 21 Jul :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary              9   3221 1332     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
23 Jul    12    Quiet to Unsettled
24 Jul    10    Quiet to Unsettled
25 Jul    10    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: The regional geomagnetic field was Quiet to Unsettled 
early in the UT day likely due to the sustained negative Bz period. 
Conditions declined to Quiet later in the UT day. Conditions 
are expected to be Quiet to Unsettled with a chance for isolated 
Active periods over the next 3 days due to a coronal hole high 
speed solar wind stream.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
22 Jul      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair           

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
23 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
24 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
25 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: Mostly normal conditions are expected for the next few 
days with the chance of slight depressions at times.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
22 Jul    52

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 20% during local day.
      Depressed by 25% during local night.      
   Niue Island Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 25% during local day.
      Depressed by 25% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Generally poor ionospheric support over the 
      UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for July:  77

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
23 Jul    65    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20%
24 Jul    65    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20%
25 Jul    70    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUFs returned to near predicted monthly values with 
some depressed periods of up 25%. MUFs are expected to be near 
predicted monthly values for the next 3 days with a degree of 
variability. Mildly depressed periods are possible.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 21 Jul
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.0E+07
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  4.8E+05
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 5.10E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 7%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B1.7

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 21 Jul
Speed: 457 km/sec  Density:    3.1 p/cc  Temp:   126000 K  Bz:   4 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

IPS Radio and Space Services        email: asfc at ips.gov.au
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