[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 13 July 12 issued 2349 UT on 13 Jul 2012

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sat Jul 14 09:49:55 EST 2012


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/13 JULY 2012 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 13 JULY AND FORECAST FOR 14 JULY - 16 JULY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:** RED **     ION: ** YELLOW **
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 13 Jul:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 13 Jul: 147/101


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             14 Jul             15 Jul             16 Jul
Activity     Low to moderate    Low to moderate    Low to moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   145/99             135/89             125/78

COMMENT: Solar activity declined to Quiet level over the past 
24 hours with only minor C-class flares observed from Active 
Regions 1520 (S16W21) and 1521 (S21W33). These regions maintain 
potential for M- to X-class activity. A N-directed CME was observed 
in LASCO C3 imagery after 04UT. STEREO imagery indicates a trajectory 
well N of the ecliptic. Solar wind speed declined slightly from 
400 to 350 km/s over the period and the Bz component of the IMF 
was mostly neutral. Moderate solar wind disturbance is predicted 
sometime after 12UT on Jul 14 with an anticipated impact from 
the Jul 12 CME.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 13 Jul: Quiet

Estimated Indices 13 Jul : A   K           
   Australian Region       2   11110011
      Darwin               1   11100001
      Townsville           9   23222223
      Learmonth            2   21100010
      Norfolk Island       0   11000000
      Camden               1   11110001
      Canberra             0   0000----
      Hobart               0   00010000    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 13 Jul :
      Macquarie Island     1   110--00-
      Casey                3   121--11-
      Mawson               1   2110000-

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 13 Jul : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gnangara             3   (Quiet)
      Canberra             3   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 13 Jul : A 
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              3                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 12 Jul :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        11
           Planetary             14   3444 2222     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
14 Jul    30    Active to Minor Storm
15 Jul    15    Unsettled to Active
16 Jul     7    Quiet

COMMENT: IPS Geomagnetic Warning 12 was issued on 13 July and 
is current for 14-15 Jul. Solar wind parameters were undisturbed 
over the past 24 hours and the regional geomagnetic field remained 
Quiet at all latitudes. Expect Quiet conditions for the first 
half of the UT day 14 Jul. A CME impact from the X1 level flare 
of Jul 12 is anticipated sometime after 12 UT on Jul 14. Geomagnetic 
disturbance reaching the G1 ( minor storm) level is predicted 
with possible major storm periods at higher latitudes days one 
and two. Conditions should decline to Quiet day three.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
13 Jul      Normal         Normal         Fair           

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
14 Jul      Fair           Fair           Fair-poor
15 Jul      Normal         Normal         Poor-fair
16 Jul      Normal         Normal         Fair


-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
13 Jul    69

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 40% 07-210UT.
      Depressed by 30% 18-22UT. Sporadic-E observed
      19-20UT with depressions to 20%.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed to 30% 11-13, 17UT.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day
      with occasional enhancements to 30%.
      Depressed by 30% during local night.
      Spread-F 12-20UT at Townsville. 
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Generally weak ionospheric support over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for July:  77

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
14 Jul    65    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10-20%.
15 Jul    55    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10-30%.
16 Jul    55    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10-30%.

COMMENT: Propagation conditions mostly normal Equatorial/Aus 
regions with mild night-time MUF depressions. Continuing poor 
ionospheric support Antarctic region. Chance of isolated short-wave 
fadeout events. Possible significant disturbance days one and 
two due to CME impact from the X-class flare observed late on 
Jul 12.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 12 Jul
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   3.5E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  9.5E+05
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 8.30E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 9%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B7.0

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 12 Jul
Speed: 431 km/sec  Density:    2.4 p/cc  Temp:    44200 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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