[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 20 February 12 issued 2354 UT on 20 Feb 2012

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Tue Feb 21 10:54:43 EST 2012


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 20/2330Z FEBRUARY 2012 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 20 FEBRUARY AND FORECAST FOR 21 FEBRUARY - 23 FEBRUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 20 Feb:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 20 Feb: 111/62


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             21 Feb             22 Feb             23 Feb
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   110/60             110/60             110/60

COMMENT: Solar activity was Low today. Three C-class flares were 
observed today, the largest being a C4.1 at 0509 UT from region 
1421 (N18E32). Solar wind speed stayed mostly between 500 and 
550 km/s during the UT day today. The Bz component of IMF showed 
fluctuations between +/-8 nT until around 6 UT today and then 
stayed negative up to -5nT during most parts of the remaining 
day. Solar activity is expected to stay a Low levels for the 
next three days.





-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 20 Feb: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 20 Feb : A   K           
   Australian Region      15   33333333
      Darwin              13   33233323
      Townsville          15   33333333
      Learmonth           17   33344323
      Norfolk Island      11   32232233
      Camden               -   --------
      Canberra            11   22233332
      Hobart              15   33343332    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 20 Feb :
      Macquarie Island    26   33365421
      Casey               28   46533333
      Mawson              48   54443647
      Davis               34   3554----

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 20 Feb : 
      Darwin              12   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gnangara            33   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Canberra            16   (Quiet)
      Hobart              19   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 20 Feb : A 
           Fredericksburg        16
           Planetary             18                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 19 Feb :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        11
           Planetary             16   4521 1212     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
21 Feb     8    Quiet to Unsettled
22 Feb     5    Quiet
23 Feb     5    Quiet

COMMENT: Mostly Quiet to Unsettled levels of geomagnetic activity 
with isolated periods of Active to Minor storm levels were observed 
today. Mostly Quiet to Unsettled levels of activity with some 
possibility of isolated Active periods may be expected for 21 
February. Mostly Quiet levels of activity may be expected on 
22 and 23 February.


-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
20 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    
PCA Event : No event.

B
3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
21 Feb      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair
22 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal
23 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Minor to moderate depression in MUFs may be expected 
on mid and high latitudes on 21 February. Mostly normal HF conditions 
may be expected on 22 and 23 February.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
20 Feb    73

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
      Depressed by 25% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Depressed by 15% over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for February:  80

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
21 Feb    75    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 5 to 
                20%
22 Feb    80    Near predicted monthly values
23 Feb    80    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUFs were generally near predicted monthly values with 
depressions seen at high latitudes. Enhanced geomagnetic activity 
levels seem to be causing some depressions in MUF at the time 
of this report. These depressions may continue for the next 24 
hours. Mostly normal HF conditions may be expected on 22 and 
23 February.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 19 Feb
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.0E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.2E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.60E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B2.0

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 19 Feb
Speed:NA km/sec  Density: NA p/cc  Temp: NA K  Bz: NA nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

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